This work foregrounds changing state development policies in Thailand as a way to consider the complex drivers and motivations within internal migration. Using uncertain outcomes of state development and broader socio-cultural divisions as structure, ethnographic data detail the ways personal agency marks one's aspirational character and possible futures in the pursuit of well-being and economic security. Ultimately, I argue that ongoing state development efforts to reduce poverty, increase socio-economic equity, and facilitate people's capacity to cope with daily life confront enduring challenges. Reframing development must address people's existential needs and consider how structural precarity interrelates with persistent socio-cultural inequities and prejudices.

中文翻译：

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受限制的城市愿望：泰国移民中的发展、结构不稳定和不平等

这项工作将泰国不断变化的国家发展政策作为考虑国内移民复杂驱动因素和动机的一种方式。使用国家发展的不确定结果和更广泛的社会文化划分作为结构，人种学数据详细说明了个人能动性如何标记一个人在追求福祉和经济安全方面的理想性格和可能的未来。归根结底，我认为，为减少贫困、增加社会经济公平和促进人们应对日常生活的能力而进行的国家发展努力面临着持久的挑战。重新规划发展必须解决人们的生存需求，并考虑结构性不稳定与持续存在的社会文化不平等和偏见之间的相互关系。