ABSTRACT This article takes advantage of the timing in the implementation of the European Social Survey (ESS) in Israel to assess the impact of political violence on individual attitudes towards trust, institutions and redistribution. The results suggest that a terror attack occurring on the day of an interview positively and significantly improves individual views on interpersonal trust but does not modify views on political and legal institutions. Furthermore, rocket attacks make respondents more likely to support redistribution policies, and unlike terror attacks, have a persistent impact on individual attitudes.

中文翻译：

---

恐怖对信任、制度和再分配的影响

摘要 本文利用在以色列实施欧洲社会调查 (ESS) 的时机来评估政治暴力对个人对信任、制度和再分配态度的影响。结果表明，在采访当天发生的恐怖袭击积极且显着地改善了个人对人际信任的看法，但不会改变对政治和法律制度的看法。此外，火箭袭击使受访者更有可能支持再分配政策，与恐怖袭击不同，火箭袭击对个人态度产生持续影响。