ABSTRACT

The movement of individuals across territories has been shown to be a primary vector of COVID-19 transmission. As a result, lockdown policies have been decreed in many countries to stop the spread of the disease. Using information from an online survey conducted in Spain, we found a significant number of residential moves made in response to the lockdown. The current context has created new triggers for residential mobility: economic problems, feelings of fear and loneliness, the search for better housing and situations in which to spend the lockdown, and the need to be cared for and to care for others. This paper analyses the residential changes that occurred in Spain during the 2020 lockdown and the later de-escalation period, focusing on movement triggers, motivations and destinations. The results show how residential mobility changes, but also persists even when restricted, fuelled by the conditions of each social group, both pre-existing and generated by the new situation.

抽象的

个体在整个领土上的移动已被证明是COVID-19传播的主要媒介。结果，许多国家已经颁布了封锁政策，以阻止这种疾病的传播。利用在西班牙进行的在线调查所获得的信息，我们发现有大量的住宅搬迁是为了应对封锁。当前的情况为居民的流动性带来了新的诱因：经济问题，恐惧和孤独感，寻求更好的住房以及在封锁中度过的时光，以及需要照顾和照顾他人的情况。本文分析了西班牙在2020年锁定期间和随后的降级升级期间发生的住宅变化，重点关注了移动触发因素，动机和目的地。结果显示了居民出行方式的变化，