This essay presents an analysis of different processes of machine learning: supervised, unsupervised, and semisupervised, through the prism of the epistemologies of several prominent Islamic philosophical schools. I discuss the way each school conceptualizes the ontological absolute (immortality, death, afterlife) and the way this shapes their respective epistemologies. I present an analysis of the different machine learning processes through the prism of the epistemological constructs of each of these philosophic traditions. I conclude with the argument that more scholars from the Islamic philosophical tradition should engage in the debates about the development of artificial intelligence and its implications, given that many Muslim countries are among the leaders in this development and its application in everyday life.

中文翻译：

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伊斯兰哲学和人工智慧：认识论论点

本文通过对几个著名的伊斯兰哲学流派的认识论的分析，对机器学习的不同过程进行了分析：有监督，无监督和半监督。我讨论了每所学校将本体论绝对概念（永生，死亡，来世）概念化的方式，以及它们塑造各自的认识论的方式。我将通过每种哲学传统的认识论建构的棱镜来分析不同的机器学习过程。我的结论是，鉴于许多穆斯林国家是人工智能发展及其在日常生活中应用的领导者之一，因此更多的伊斯兰哲学传统学者应参与有关人工智能发展及其含义的辩论。