Advanced industrial economies that used to advocate and implement charitable foreign assistance have started to (re)adopt mercantilist development finance by using official development finance credits to support private firms. This seems to be in response to the mercantilist practice of emerging Southern development partners.

中文翻译：

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中日开发性金融竞争与重商主义的复兴

过去提倡和实施慈善对外援助的发达工业经济体已经开始（重新）采用重商主义发展融资，通过使用官方发展融资信贷来支持私营企业。这似乎是对新兴南方发展伙伴的重商主义做法的回应。