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Linguistic, psychological and epistemic vulnerability in asylum procedures: An interdisciplinary approach
Discourse Studies ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-18 , DOI: 10.1177/1461445620942909
Simo K Määttä 1 , Eeva Puumala , Riitta Ylikomi 2
Affiliation  

This article analyzes three video-recorded asylum interviews, their written records and the corresponding decisions by the Finnish Immigration Service. The goal is to identify the causes and consequences of vulnerability in instances that are particularly important when assessing whether the asylum seeker has a well-grounded fear of persecution. A combination of linguistic, psychological and epistemic perspectives on vulnerability shows that these three dimensions are closely intertwined in asylum interviews. Linguistic vulnerability is linked for the most part to interpreting, whereas psychological vulnerability stems from the difficulty in recounting traumatic experiences. Both linguistic and psychological vulnerabilities are central forces that also lead to epistemic vulnerability. Epistemic vulnerability, we claim, gives rise to certain practices within the asylum procedure, which again represents the materialization of the discourses of reporting, truth and credibility.

中文翻译:

庇护程序中的语言、心理和认知脆弱性:跨学科方法

本文分析了三个庇护面谈的录像、他们的书面记录以及芬兰移民局的相应决定。目标是确定在评估寻求庇护者是否有充分理由害怕迫害时特别重要的情况下脆弱性的原因和后果。关于脆弱性的语言、心理和认知观点的结合表明,这三个维度在庇护面谈中密切相关。语言脆弱性在很大程度上与口译有关,而心理脆弱性则源于难以叙述创伤经历。语言和心理脆弱性都是导致认知脆弱性的核心力量。我们声称,认知脆弱性,
更新日期:2020-08-18
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