当前位置: X-MOL 学术Int. J. Sustain. Dev. World Ecol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Opportunities and challenges in water sensitive industrial development: an Auckland case study, New Zealand
International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology ( IF 6.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-26 , DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2020.1783717
Yuliang Wang 1 , Marjorie van Roon 1 , Stephen Knight-Lenihan 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

Internationally cities are increasingly applying Sustainable Stormwater Management (SSM) to mitigate urban stormwater problems caused by rapid urban sprawl and climate change. However, a gap exists in specific guidance and supporting case studies for SSM (termed Water Sensitive Design or WSD in New Zealand) at industrial sites. This paper uses a two-step New Zealand case study to identify priority issues to address when formulating guidelines for industrial SSM. The first step, in this paper, reports on semi-structured, in-depth interviews with Auckland’s stormwater professionals to gain insight into the practice, motivation, and the benefits and barriers, of applying Industrial WSD (IWSD). The analysis showed that although IWSD could mimic and retain nature to mitigate impacts of changes to stormwater contaminants, flows and volume, as well as enhance aesthetic amenity, comfort level, and human health. The key challenges revealed reasons for these low levels of application were space shortage, lack of cognition and knowledge, lack of official regulations and compliance structure, and maintenance uncertainty. In conclusion, the successful application of IWSD is likely to be a slow process, that requires knowledge and awareness transformation, establishment of a sound regulation and governance structure, and the valuing of WSD in planning and design stages with specific consideration of industrial environments. These findings will inform a second step of this research, formulating guidelines on the application of WSD (and so SSM) to industrial sites and precincts.



中文翻译:

水敏感型工业发展中的机遇与挑战:新西兰奥克兰案例研究

摘要

在国际上,城市越来越多地采用可持续雨水管理(SSM)来缓解由于城市迅速蔓延和气候变化而引起的城市雨水问题。但是,在工业现场针对SSM(在新西兰称为Water Sensitive Design或WSD)的具体指导和支持案例研究中仍存在差距。本文使用新西兰的两步案例研究来确定在制定工业SSM指南时要解决的优先问题。本文的第一步是报告对奥克兰雨水专业人员的半结构化,深度访谈,以深入了解应用工业WSD(IWSD)的做法,动机以及好处和障碍。分析表明,尽管IWSD可以模仿并保留自然以减轻雨水污染物,流量和流量变化的影响,并增强美学舒适度,舒适度和人体健康。面临的主要挑战表明,这些应用水平低的原因是空间不足,缺乏认知和知识,缺乏官方法规和合规性结构以及维护不确定性。总之,IWSD的成功应用可能是一个缓慢的过程,需要知识和意识的转变,建立健全的法规和治理结构以及在规划和设计阶段对水务署的评估,并特别考虑到工业环境。这些发现将为这项研究的第二步提供信息,为WSD(以及SSM)在工业场地和区域的应用制定指南。面临的主要挑战表明,这些应用水平低的原因是空间不足,缺乏认知和知识,缺乏官方法规和合规性结构以及维护不确定性。总之,IWSD的成功应用可能是一个缓慢的过程,需要知识和意识的转变,建立健全的法规和治理结构以及在规划和设计阶段对水务署的评估,并特别考虑到工业环境。这些发现将为这项研究的第二步提供信息,为WSD(以及SSM)在工业场地和区域的应用制定指南。面临的主要挑战表明,这些应用水平低的原因是空间不足,缺乏认知和知识,缺乏官方法规和合规性结构以及维护不确定性。总之,IWSD的成功应用可能是一个缓慢的过程,需要知识和意识的转变,建立健全的法规和治理结构以及在规划和设计阶段对水务署的评估,并特别考虑到工业环境。这些发现将为这项研究的第二步提供信息,为WSD(以及SSM)在工业场地和区域的应用制定指南。IWSD的成功应用可能是一个缓慢的过程,需要知识和意识的转变,建立健全的法规和治理结构以及在规划和设计阶段对水务署的评估,并特别考虑到工业环境。这些发现将为这项研究的第二步提供信息,为WSD(以及SSM)在工业场地和区域的应用制定指南。IWSD的成功应用可能是一个缓慢的过程,需要知识和意识的转变,建立健全的法规和治理结构以及在规划和设计阶段对水务署的评估,并特别考虑到工业环境。这些发现将为这项研究的第二步提供信息,为WSD(以及SSM)在工业场地和区域的应用制定指南。

更新日期:2020-06-26
down
wechat
bug