Abstract Increasingly, research is being done on American attitudes toward immigration, particularly illegal immigration. Such research has focused on overall U.S. attitudes, predominantly the positions of Whites and African Americans, leaving a gap in the literature on Latino attitudes. In popular discussions on immigration, especially news accounts of “solidarity” movements, there is an underlying assumption of group congruence among Latinos. Latinos, however, are a diverse population, with varied opinions on political and social issues, including that of immigration. Using data from the 2010 National Survey of Latinos (https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/dataset/2010-national-survey-of-latinos/), this study explores the attitudes of Latinos in the U.S. toward illegal immigration by examining the effects of discrimination on the development of these attitudes. The outcomes of ordered logit (ordinal regression) show that having experienced discrimination increases favorability toward illegal immigration. This suggests that attitudes toward illegal immigration go beyond ethnic solidarity to include perceived shared experiences.

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Experiencia Compartida：歧视对拉丁美洲人对非法移民态度的影响

摘要越来越多地研究美国对移民，特别是非法移民的态度。此类研究集中于美国的总体态度，主要是白人和非裔美国人的立场，从而在有关拉美裔态度的文献中存在空白。在有关移民的流行讨论中，尤其是有关“团结”运动的新闻报道中，有一个潜在的假设，即拉丁美洲人之间存在群体一致性。但是，拉美裔人口众多，对政治和社会问题（包括移民问题）有不同意见。这项研究使用了2010年拉丁美洲国家调查（https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/dataset/2010-national-survey-of-latinos/）的数据，探讨了美国拉丁美洲人的态度。通过研究歧视对这些态度的发展的影响来解决非法移民问题。有序logit（常规回归）的结果表明，经历歧视会增加对非法移民的青睐。这表明，对非法移民的态度超出了种族团结范围，而包括了可以分享的经验。