ABSTRACT The approval of the European Landscape Convention in 2000 placed landscape at the centre of the political debate and gave it visibility. At that time, a movement surrounding the concept of ugliness began in Galicia (Spain), which condemned the degradation of the Galician landscape as a result of public and private actions that destroy what is understood as the typical Galician landscape. The media and experts are actively involved in this discourse. In this article, we reflect on the concept of ugliness and relate it to policies of power that seek to confront the resistance of the Galician rural world. We analyse the links between the canonical Galician landscape, which dates back to the nineteenth century, and ugliness, as well as the current authorised landscape discourse.

中文翻译：

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景观与权力：围绕加利西亚（西班牙）丑陋的辩论

摘要 2000 年欧洲景观公约的批准将景观置于政治辩论的中心并赋予其可见性。当时，一场围绕丑陋概念的运动在加利西亚（西班牙）开始，谴责由于公共和私人行为破坏了被理解为典型的加利西亚景观，加利西亚景观的退化。媒体和专家积极参与了这场讨论。在本文中，我们反思了丑陋的概念，并将其与寻求对抗加利西亚农村世界抵抗的权力政策联系起来。我们分析了可追溯到 19 世纪的典型加利西亚景观与丑陋以及当前授权的景观话语之间的联系。