ABSTRACT This paper focuses on the potential for child-centred institutions to use situational crime prevention (SCP) strategies to prevent or reduce child sexual abuse material (CSAM) offending as a distinct form of child sexual abuse (CSA). We discuss the failure of the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse in Australia to address the potential for CSAM offending to occur in child-centred institutions. Our premise is that CSAM offending is markedly shaped by the situation in which it occurs, rather than by any pre-existing preparedness to offend sexually against children. In this context, SCP for CSAM offending must be considered as part of overall strategies to combat CSA in institutional settings. However, we acknowledge that effective implementation of SCP in this area is not straightforward. We consider some of the challenges in implementing SCP at an institutional level.

中文翻译：

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以儿童为中心的机构中的儿童性虐待材料：情势犯罪预防方法

摘要本文重点关注以儿童为中心的机构使用情境预防犯罪（SCP）策略来预防或减少作为性虐待儿童（CSA）形式的儿童性虐待材料（CSAM）犯罪的潜力。我们讨论了皇家委员会未能对澳大利亚的儿童性虐待进行机构回应，以解决在以儿童为中心的机构中发生CSAM犯罪的可能性。我们的前提是，CSAM犯罪显着地取决于发生的情况，而不是由任何先前针对性侵害儿童的准备来决定。在这种情况下，必须将针对CSAM的SCP视为在机构环境中打击CSA的总体策略的一部分。但是，我们承认在这一领域有效实施SCP并非易事。