ABSTRACT

Previous research highlights that important differences exist between victim groups, but the impact victim status can have on perceptions of police legitimacy remains underexplored. The following paper contributes to this body of literature by utilizing the National Security and Preparedness Survey (NSPS, 2011–2012) to explore the risk/protective factors for victimization and differences between prejudice motivated crime (PMC) victims, non-PMC victims and non-victims in the Australian context, using Multinomial Logit Regression models. This study provides new insights into key differences between victim groups and perceptions of government and police legitimacy in the victimization context.

摘要

先前的研究强调，受害者群体之间存在重要差异，但受害者地位对警察合法性认知的影响仍未得到充分探讨。以下论文通过利用国家安全和准备调查（NSPS，2011-2012）探索受害的风险/保护因素以及偏见动机犯罪 (PMC) 受害者、非 PMC 受害者和非- 澳大利亚背景下的受害者，使用多项 Logit 回归模型。这项研究为受害者群体之间的主要差异以及在受害背景下对政府和警察合法性的看法提供了新的见解。