ABSTRACT

This study investigated the relationship between dimensions of parenting style and self-compassion among a group of adolescents and examined parenting style as a predictor of self-compassion. The participants (n = 188; M_age= 14.4 years) completed the Self-Compassion Scale and the Parenting Style Inventory II. Data analyses included descriptive statistics, correlational analyses, and standard multiple regression analysis. There was a statistically significant association between parental responsiveness and self-compassion, while the relationship between parental demandingness and self-compassion was non-significant. The results suggested that responsive parenting, characterised by sensitivity, warmth, acceptance and nurturance is related to the ability to develop self-compassion during adolescence. Specifically, the father’s parenting style seems to make a unique contribution to adolescents’ self-compassion.

摘要

本研究调查了一组青少年的养育方式维度与自我慈悲之间的关系，并将养育方式作为自我慈悲的预测因子。参与者 ( n  = 188; M_年龄= 14.4 岁）完成了自我同情量表和教养方式量表 II。数据分析包括描述性统计、相关分析和标准多元回归分析。父母的反应和自我同情之间存在统计学上显着的关联，而父母的要求和自我同情之间的关系不显着。结果表明，以敏感、温暖、接纳和养育为特征的反应性育儿与青春期自我同情的能力有关。具体来说，父亲的养育方式似乎对青少年的自我同情做出了独特的贡献。