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Adolescent parental attachment and intimate relationship in adulthood: An investigation of contextual factors and long-term outcomes of child sexual abuse
Children and Youth Services Review ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105869
Fei Shen , Kristy Soloski , Yanhong Liu

The study aimed to examine how parental attachment at adolescence was related to intimate relational outcomes among female adults, including relationship satisfaction, relationship commitment, and relationship status. In addition, we investigated the moderation role of child sexual abuse (CSA) experience on the relation between perceived parental attachment (i.e., maternal and paternal) and the relational outcomes, using Wave I and Wave IV from the restricted-use dataset of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health; Harris et al., 2009). The sample included 1201 female CSA survivors and 6094 female counterparts without a history of CSA. Using multiple-group Structure Equation Modeling (SEM), we found that CSA was a nonsignificant moderator of the relationship between perceived parental attachment during adolescence and adult intimate relational outcomes. Furthermore, we found that there was a significant difference in reported parental attachment, with those who were not abused reporting a higher level of both maternal and paternal attachment. We also found that maternal and paternal attachment reported in adolescence (assessed in Wave I) were significantly related to adult relational outcomes (measured in Wave IV). Clinical implications for systematic treatment and future research directions are discussed.



中文翻译:

青少年父母依恋和成年亲密关系:对儿童性虐待的背景因素和长期结果的调查

该研究旨在检验青春期父母的依恋与成年女性的亲密关系结局如何相关,包括关系满意度,关系承诺和关系状况。此外,我们使用了国家限制使用数据集的第一波和第四波,研究了儿童性虐待(CSA)经验在感知父母依恋(即父母和父亲)与关系结局之间关系中的调节作用。青少年健康纵向研究(Add Health; Harris等,2009)。样本包括1201名CSA女性幸存者和6094名没有CSA历史的女性。使用多组结构方程建模(SEM),我们发现,CSA并非青春期感知的父母依恋与成人亲密关系结局之间关系的重要调节剂。此外,我们发现报告的父母依恋存在显着差异,未滥用父母的父母依恋程度较高。我们还发现,青春期报告的母亲和父亲的依恋(在第一轮评估中)与成人关系结局(在第四轮中测得)显着相关。讨论了系统治疗的临床意义和未来的研究方向。我们还发现,青春期报告的母亲和父亲的依恋(在第一轮评估中)与成人关系结局(在第四轮中测得)显着相关。讨论了系统治疗的临床意义和未来的研究方向。我们还发现,青春期报告的母亲和父亲的依恋(在第一轮评估中)与成人关系结局(在第四轮中测得)显着相关。讨论了系统治疗的临床意义和未来的研究方向。

更新日期:2021-01-18
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