Stingless social bees have been used in the Meliponiculture as a sustainable activity by several indigenous communities in Central Amazon. Pollen samples collected by Melipona dubia, Melipona seminigra and Scaptotrigona sp. bees from communities of the Sateré Mawé tribe were analyzed and 61 pollen types were identified. The most representative botanical families in the samples were: Anacardiaceae, Arecaceae, Burseraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Dilleniaceae, Fabaceae, Melastomataceae, and Myrtaceae. Among these families, the most representative was pollen of Miconia type (Melastomataceae) collected by bees Melipona dubia and Melipona seminigra. Also, pollen of Croton cajucara (Euphorbiaceae) and Eugenia type (Myrtaceae) collected by bee Scaptotrigona sp., these species of bees presented temporary specialization (>90%) in some samples. On the other hand, Scaptotrigona sp.showed higher richness in their collections (H' =1.66 and J’= 0.45), followed by Melipona seminigra (H' = 1.43 and J’= 0.39) and Melipona dubia with (H' = 0.45 and J’= 0.14). The connectance of interactions between bees and plants in the study locations was 19.37%, which is considered high for palynological data. The other network metrics, both for presence and absence (NODF= 54.07) and for quantitative matrix (WNODF = 34.03) were found to be significant (p < 0.001) and highly nested. Cluster analysis from the collected resources presented two distinct groups, a group formed by the genus Melipona and another by Scaptotrigona.The results show that even though they have their peculiarities in the collections, these groups of bees share many resources, presenting themselves as both generalists and temporary specialists, according to the colony’s needs.

亚马逊中部的几个土著社区已将无刺的社会蜜蜂用于大鳄养殖，作为一种可持续的活动。由Melipona dubia，Melipona seminigra和Scaptotrigona sp采集的花粉样品。对来自SateréMawé部落社区的蜜蜂进行了分析，并鉴定了61种花粉类型。样品中最具代表性的植物科是：漆树科，槟榔科，牛眼科，大戟科，丁香科，豆科，美乐科和桃金娘科。在这些家族中，最具代表性的是蜜蜂Melipona dubia和Melipona seminigra采集的Miconia型花粉（Melastomataceae）。另外，巴豆花粉的花粉蜜蜂Scaptotrigona sp。收集到的（Euphorbiaceae）和Eugenia型（Myrtaceae），这些蜜蜂在某些样品中表现出暂时的专一性（> 90％）。另一方面，Scaptotrigona sp。显示出较高的丰富度（H'= 1.66和J'= 0.45），其次是半裸Melipona seminigra（H'= 1.43和J'= 0.39）和Melipona dubia（H'= 0.45，J'= 0.14）。研究地点的蜜蜂与植物之间的相互作用的关联度为19.37％，对于孢粉学数据而言，这被认为很高。发现存在和不存在的其他网络指标（NODF = 54.07）和定量矩阵的其他网络指标（WNODF = 34.03）均很重要（p <0.001）并且高度嵌套。从收集到的资源中进行的聚类分析显示了两个不同的群体，一个是由Melipona属组成的，另一个是由Scaptotrigona组成的。结果表明，尽管这些蜜蜂在集合中有其特殊性，但它们共享许多资源，并以两个通才的身份出现。和临时专家，根据殖民地的需要。