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The construction of an improved model of acute subdural hematoma in rats
Journal of Neuroscience Methods ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2021.109075
Liang Xian 1 , Cheng Wang 2 , Wei Wang 2 , Liangfeng Wei 3 , Yaying Zhang 1 , Weiqiang Chen 4 , Shousen Wang 5
Affiliation  

Background

To construct a new and improved model of acute subdural hematoma in rats.

New method

30 male adult Sprague-Dawley rats(SD rats) were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The traditional model group was based on Miller's model construction method, and the improved model group was based on improved needle, injection site and operation method. The improved model was evaluated by comparing the physiological indicators, behavioral scores, magnetic resonance performance and HE staining results of the two groups of rats.

Results

The physical signs of the rats in the two groups were similar. The survival rate of the improved group was higher than that of the traditional group. The hematoma in the improved model was thicker and concentrated in the ipsilateral side, as revealed by HE staining and MRI. The improved method has less intrusions on the cortex around the injection site and is more stable than the traditional model.

Comparison with existing method(s)

The operation difficulty of the improved model is reduced and easier. The survival rate of the improved group was higher than that of the traditional group. And the improved model will have more research possibilities.

Conclusion

The improved model is based on the traditional model. Although it has some shortcomings, it can also be used in different research fields of the traditional model. The operation for the improved model is easier to perform. And the improved model has more applications in research.



中文翻译:

大鼠急性硬脑膜下血肿改良模型的建立

背景

建立大鼠急性硬脑膜下血肿的新型改良模型。

新方法

选择30只成年雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠(SD大鼠)并随机分为两组。传统的模型组基于米勒的模型构建方法,改进的模型组基于改进的针头,注射部位和操作方法。通过比较两组大鼠的生理指标,行为评分,磁共振表现和HE染色结果评价改良模型。

结果

两组大鼠的体征相似。改良组的生存率高于传统组。HE染色和MRI显示,改良模型中的血肿较厚且集中在同侧。改进后的方法对注射部位周围皮质的侵入较少,并且比传统模型更稳定。

与现有方法的比较

改进后的模型的操作难度降低了并且更容易。改良组的生存率高于传统组。改进后的模型将有更多的研究可能性。

结论

改进的模型基于传统模型。尽管它有一些缺点,但是它也可以用于传统模型的不同研究领域。改进模型的操作更易于执行。改进后的模型在研究中有更多的应用。

更新日期:2021-01-14
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