Recently, Ottoman labor history and historiography has been moving beyond the “classical” labor history period of the nineteenth and twentieth century, shifting attention from mere wage work to other types of labor relations including unfree labor. Often focusing on one particular region, changes in work and labor relations are being followed over longer period of time. This article wants to contribute to this historiography by discussing tax registers as a possible source to reconstruct labor relations. It takes the province of Bursa, its towns and surrounding villages in the late fifteenth and sixteenth century as a case study to reconstruct labor relations, detect shifts over time and to try to explain these changes within the socio- and economic context of Bursa.

中文翻译：

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奥斯曼税收登记册是奥斯曼布尔萨劳资关系的来源

最近，奥斯曼的劳动历史和史学已经超越了19世纪和20世纪的“古典”劳动历史时期，将注意力从单纯的有薪工作转移到其他类型的劳动关系，包括无自由劳动。通常会关注一个特定区域，因此会在更长的时间内跟踪工作和劳资关系的变化。本文希望通过讨论税务登记册作为重建劳资关系的可能来源，为这一史学做出贡献。它以十五和十六世纪后期的布尔萨省，其城镇和周围的村庄为案例研究，以重建劳动关系，发现随着时间的推移而变化，并试图在布尔萨的社会经济背景下解释这些变化。