Alex Voorhoeve and Marc Fleurbaey have developed a novel theory of distributive ethics, which incorporates a concern for inequality in both outcomes and life chances. This article demonstrates that their attempt to measure life chances is problematic for two reasons. First, it cannot be generalized to variable population cases without inheriting the problems of average utilitarianism. Second, it does not consistently respect the very ideas that were used to motivate the proposal.

中文翻译：

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关于预期效用的均等主义

Alex Voorhoeve 和 Marc Fleurbaey 开发了一种新颖的分配伦理理论，其中包含对结果和生活机会不平等的关注。这篇文章表明，由于两个原因，他们试图衡量生活机会是有问题的。首先，它不能在不继承平均功利主义问题的情况下推广到可变人口案例。其次，它并没有始终尊重用于激发提案的想法。