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Raising the Dead
Current Anthropology ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 , DOI: 10.1086/709549
Ana Lucia Araujo

The article examines walls of names commemorating the victims of Atlantic slavery and the slave trade in US heritage sites and museums. By exploring how, during the twentieth century, memorials of wars and genocides in Europe, Africa, and the Americas have featured walls of names to honor the dead, this article proposes a genealogy of the walls of names, by emphasizing the various contexts in which this device has been employed. Whereas naming has been a long-standing practice to honor the dead since antiquity, naming enslaved individuals in ship manifests or farm books was part of a process of dehumanization. Yet, during the last 30 years, emerging initiatives commemorating slavery incorporated walls of names to recognize the humanity of enslaved men, women, and children. By looking at a few case studies in the United States, the article seeks to understand how effectively this specific kind of memorial has been employed to recognize and pay homage to the victims of slavery.

中文翻译:

复活死者

这篇文章考察了美国遗产地和博物馆中纪念大西洋奴隶制和奴隶贸易受害者的名字墙。通过探讨在 20 世纪,欧洲、非洲和美洲的战争和种族灭绝纪念碑如何以名字墙为特色来纪念死者,本文提出了名字墙的谱系,通过强调各种背景该设备已被使用。自古以来,命名一直是一种向死者致敬的长期做法,而在船舶清单或农场书籍中命名被奴役者则是非人化过程的一部分。然而,在过去的 30 年里,新出现的纪念奴隶制的倡议将名字墙纳入其中,以承认被奴役的男人、女人和儿童的人性。通过查看美国的一些案例研究,
更新日期:2020-10-01
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