Rumors mislead judgments of people, affect economic development, and the stability of social order. The research on the rule of spreading rumors is significant and meaningful. This paper improves the traditional Barabási–Albert scale‐free network and proposes a network topology model that conforms to the characteristics of sharing social networks based on the complex network theory and the actual characteristics of sharing social networks. In addition, the credulous spider rational taciturn rumor propagation model is proposed by improving the credulous spider rational model, which solves the overspread problem of the traditional rumor propagation model. This paper further studies the influence of anxiety on the spread of rumors, and finds that the anxiety of audience is increasing with the spread degree of rumors.

中文翻译：

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基于复杂网络的CSRT谣言传播模型

谣言误导人们的判断，影响经济发展和社会秩序的稳定。关于散布谣言规则的研究具有重要意义。本文对传统的Barabási-Albert无标度网络进行了改进，并基于复杂网络理论和共享社会网络的实际特征，提出了一种符合共享社会网络特征的网络拓扑模型。另外，通过对蜘蛛蜘蛛理性模型的改进，提出了蜘蛛蜘蛛理性沉默寡言的谣言传播模型，解决了传统谣言传播模型的扩展性问题。本文进一步研究了焦虑情绪对谣言传播的影响，发现听众的焦虑程度随着谣言传播程度的增加而增加。