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Feeding sundried cassava leaf meal as a replacement for de‐oiled rice bran in the diets of rohu, Labeo rohita, fingerlings: effect on growth, enzyme activities and gene expression of igf‐i and igf‐bpi
Aquaculture Nutrition ( IF 3.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-11 , DOI: 10.1111/anu.13226
Oluwagbenga Olanrewaju Olude 1, 2 , Narottam Prasad Sahu 1 , Pallath Muhammed Nuzaiba 1 , Gopal Krishna 3
Affiliation  

A 75‐day feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the nutritional implication of feeding diets containing graded levels of sundried cassava leaf meal (SCLM) to Labeo rohita fingerlings. Four isonitrogenous (300 g/kg crude protein) and isoenergetic (18 MJ/kg) diets were prepared by replacing de‐oiled rice bran (DORB) with 0 (diet 1), 130 (diet 2), 260 (diet 3) and 390 g/kg (diet 4) of SCLM. The diets were fed to the triplicate groups of L. rohita fingerlings (average weight, 2.03 ± 0.03 g) in a completely randomized experimental design. At the end of the trial, diet 3 had similar (p > 0.05) percentage weight gain (106.38 ± 4.41%), specific growth rate (1.29 ± 0.04%/day) and feed conversion ratio (2.38 ± 0.08) relative to the control group. Intestinal digestive enzyme activities, hepatic and muscle transaminases and proximate body composition of L. rohita fingerlings were not significantly (p > 0.05) influenced by the dietary treatment. Superoxide dismutase activity of the group reared on diets 3 and 4 was significantly (p < 0.05) higher than that of diet 1. Based on the second‐order polynomial regression analysis on the expression of IGF‐I and IGF‐BPI, it was concluded that as much as 166.5 g/kg DORB can be replaced by SCLM for optimal growth performance, in the diets of L. rohita fingerlings.

中文翻译:

饲喂晒干的木薯叶粕作为罗胡,Labeo rohita,鱼种饮食中的脱油米糠的替代品:对igf-i和igf-bpi的生长,酶活性和基因表达的影响

进行了为期75天的喂养试验,以评估含分级木薯叶粉(SCLM)水平的饮食对Labeo rohita鱼种的营养影响。通过用0(饮食1),130(饮食2),260(饮食3)和390克/千克(饮食4)的SCLM。在完全随机的实验设计中,将日粮喂入三倍的罗氏乳杆菌鱼种(平均体重2.03±0.03 g)。在试验结束时,饮食3具有相似的(p > 0.05)相对于对照组的体重增加百分比(106.38±4.41%),比生长速率(1.29±0.04%/天)和饲料转化率(2.38±0.08)。 饮食处理罗希塔鱼种鱼肠的消化酶活性,肝和肌肉转氨酶及附近身体组成没有显着影响(p > 0.05)。饮食3和4的组的超氧化物歧化酶活性显着 高于饮食1 (p <0.05)。根据对IGF-I和IGF-BPI表达的二阶多项式回归分析,得出结论即多达166.5克/ kg的DORB可以通过SCLM被替换以进行最佳生长的性能,在饮食L.鲮鱼种。
更新日期:2021-01-11
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