The present study examined psychological, spiritual, physical/leisure and social self-care behaviours among psychologists using a major model of predicting human behaviour, the theory of planned behaviour (TPB). The study used a mixed method approach with two stages of data collection. Psychologists (N = 200) completed an online questionnaire assessing TPB constructs (attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioural control and intention) and additional constructs of action planning, coping planning, peer and supervisor norms and organizational climate. Two weeks later, participants (n = 110) completed a follow-up questionnaire assessing their self-care behaviour. Results indicated general support for the standard TPB constructs in predicting self-care intentions for psychologists and the additional construct of action planning mediated the intention-behaviour relationship across most self-care dimensions. Findings from the current research provide further understanding of the factors influencing self-care engagement among psychologists and can be used to inform development of strategies to foster greater engagement in self-care behaviour.

中文翻译：

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心理学家自我照顾行为的理论检验

本研究使用预测人类行为的主要模型，即计划行为理论 (TPB)，检查了心理学家的心理、精神、身体/休闲和社会自我保健行为。该研究使用混合方法方法，具有两个数据收集阶段。心理学家 ( N  = 200) 完成了一份评估 TPB 结构（态度、主观规范、感知行为控制和意图）以及行动计划、应对计划、同伴和主管规范以及组织氛围的其他结构的在线问卷。两周后，参与者 ( n = 110) 完成了一份评估他们自我保健行为的后续调查问卷。结果表明，标准 TPB 结构在预测心理学家的自我护理意图方面得到普遍支持，而行动计划的附加结构在大多数自我护理维度上介导了意图 - 行为关系。当前研究的结果提供了对影响心理学家自我护理参与的因素的进一步理解，并可用于为促进更多参与自我护理行为的策略的制定提供信息。