Our study examines the literature that has been published in important journals on supply chain disruptions, a topic that has emerged the last 20 years, with an emphasis in the latest developments in the field. Based on a review process important studies have been identified and analyzed. The content analysis of these studies synthesized existing information about the types of disruptions, their impact on supply chains, resilience methods in supply chain design and recovery strategies proposed by the studies supported by cost–benefit analysis. Our review also examines the most popular modeling approaches on the topic with indicative examples and the IT tools that enhance resilience and reduce disruption risks. Finally, a detailed future research agenda is formed about SC disruptions, which identifies the research gaps yet to be addressed. The aim of this study is to amalgamate knowledge on supply chain disruptions which constitutes an important and timely as the frequency and impact of disruptions increase. The study summarizes and builds upon the knowledge of other well-cited reviews and surveys in this research area.

中文翻译：

---

供应链中断和弹性：主要回顾和未来研究议程

我们的研究考察了在重要期刊上发表的关于供应链中断的文献，这是一个在过去 20 年中出现的主题，重点是该领域的最新发展。根据审查过程，已经确定并分析了重要的研究。这些研究的内容分析综合了有关中断类型、它们对供应链的影响、供应链设计中的弹性方法以及成本效益分析支持的研究提出的恢复策略的现有信息。我们的评论还通过指示性示例和增强弹性并降低中断风险的 IT 工具检查了关于该主题的最流行的建模方法。最后，形成了关于 SC 中断的详细未来研究议程，其中确定了尚未解决的研究差距。本研究的目的是整合有关供应链中断的知识，随着中断的频率和影响的增加，这构成了一个重要且及时的问题。该研究总结并建立在该研究领域其他被广泛引用的评论和调查的知识之上。