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Cultural dimensions of immigrant teen dating violence: A qualitative metasynthesis
Aggression and Violent Behavior ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.avb.2021.101555
Verónica C. Cala , Encarnación Soriano-Ayala

Teen dating violence (TDV) is one of the main socio-health and educational problems during adolescence. Although there are several international surveys and indicators that provide different figures of victimisation and the perpetration of violence among immigrant and indigenous adolescents, there are few studies that delve into the characteristics and cultural dimensions of dating violence in these groups.

Objective

The purpose of this review is to bring together and interpret the qualitative studies on TDV among immigrant adolescents that have been developed in the last 10 years to review the associated cultural aspects.

Methods

For this purpose, six electronic databases and specialised research journals were searched. Only 10 qualitative studies met the selection criteria, of which 3 analysed young Asians and 7 analysed Latinos in English-speaking countries (9 in the US and 1 in New Zealand). The thematic analysis approach was used to cross-culturally compare and interpret the findings of the studies.

Results

The results show differences in the conception of dating, love and violence among adolescents of Asian, Latin and Western origin. A different weight is observed in institutions that reproduce intimate partner violence according to different family models, gender roles and axiological-normative systems (the shame-honour system and honour-based violence). Finally, cultural differences in the impact of migrations are analysed according to the type of society of origin and destination, the levels of acculturation and generational status.

Conclusions

These dimensions should be considered when designing TDV prevention programmes for multicultural contexts or when focusing on immigrant groups.



中文翻译:

移民青少年约会暴力的文化层面:定性合成

青少年约会暴力(TDV)是青春期主要的社会健康和教育问题之一。尽管有几项国际调查和指标提供了不同的移民和土著青少年暴力行为和受害人数,但很少有研究深入探讨这些群体中约会暴力的特征和文化方面。

目的

这次审查的目的是汇总和解释最近十年来对相关文化方面进行审查的移民青少年对TDV的定性研究。

方法

为此,搜索了六个电子数据库和专业研究期刊。仅10个定性研究符合入选标准,其中3个分析了亚洲年轻人,7个分析了拉丁美洲人,这些国家是英语国家(美国为9个,新西兰为1个)。主题分析方法用于跨文化比较和解释研究结果。

结果

结果表明,亚洲,拉丁和西方血统的青少年在约会,爱情和暴力的观念上存在差异。在根据不同的家庭模式,性别角色和价值论-规范系统(耻辱-荣誉系统和基于荣誉的暴力)重现伴侣暴力的机构中,观察到的权重有所不同。最后,根据原籍和目的地社会的类型,适应程度和世代身份,分析了移民影响中的文化差异。

结论

在针对多元文化背景设计TDV预防计划时或在关注移民群体时,应考虑这些方面。

更新日期:2021-01-13
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