Prevention efforts for adolescent dating violence (ADV) have largely focused on adolescent-based interventions with little emphasis on parent- and family-based interventions, despite the integral role parents serve in adolescent relationship development. This literature review provides an overview of the existing parent- and family-based intervention efforts for ADV. This review highlights that some programs are geared toward a universal audience, whereas others are more targeted toward populations believed to be at greater risk for ADV. Some programs primarily target parents, whereas others integrate parent-based components into primarily adolescent-focused or comprehensive programs. Aspects to consider when selecting a program are discussed, as well as future directions. Suggested future directions involve broadening existing parent- and family-based programming for ADV to include a focus on secondary and tertiary prevention, gender differences, and gender and sexual minorities. This review also highlights the need for existing programs to expand their evaluation of behavioral outcomes and comparison of programs to one another.

尽管父母在青少年关系发展中发挥着不可或缺的作用，但青少年约会暴力（ADV）的预防工作主要集中在基于青少年的干预措施上，很少强调基于父母和家庭的干预措施。本文献综述概述了现有的基于家长和家庭的 ADV 干预措施。本次审查强调，一些节目面向普遍受众，而另一些节目则更针对据信 ADV 风险较高的人群。一些计划主要针对家长，而另一些计划则将基于家长的内容纳入主要针对青少年的计划或综合计划中。讨论了选择项目时需要考虑的方面以及未来的方向。建议的未来方向包括扩大现有的基于家长和家庭的 ADV 规划，重点关注二级和三级预防、性别差异以及性别和性少数群体。这项审查还强调了现有计划需要扩大对行为结果的评估以及计划之间的相互比较。