The field of mosquito mating biology has experienced a considerable expansion in the past decade. Recent work has generated many key insights about specific aspects of mating behavior and physiology. Here, we synthesize these findings and classify swarming mosquito systems as polygynous. Male mating success is highly variable in swarms and evidence suggests that it is likely determined by both scramble competition between males and female choice. Incorporating this new understanding will improve both implementation and long-term stability of reproductive control tools.

中文翻译：

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蚊子性选择和生殖控制计划

在过去的十年中，蚊子交配生物学领域经历了相当大的扩展。最近的工作产生了许多关于交配行为和生理学特定方面的重要见解。在这里，我们综合了这些发现并将成群的蚊子系统归类为一夫多妻制。雄性交配成功在群体中变化很大，有证据表明，这可能是由雄性之间的争夺和雌性选择共同决定的。结合这种新的理解将改善生殖控制工具的实施和长期稳定性。