当前位置: X-MOL 学术Talanta › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
A new voltammetric approach for the determination of β-carotene in vegetables and pharmaceutical capsules using a gold electrode
Talanta ( IF 5.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122088
Granit Jashari , Sali Muriqi , Tahir Arbneshi , Radovan Metelka , Ivan Švancara , Milan Sýs

Significant improvements in the voltammetric determination of β-carotene (BCA) have been achieved, mainly by the replacement of toxic dichloromethane with acetone and using non-mercury electrode. The respective procedure is based on anodic oxidation of BCA at a gold electrode in the disc configuration, when using square-wave voltammetry in pure acetone (99.8%) with 0.1 mol L−1 LiClO4 as the supporting electrolyte. The method comprises extraction of the analyte from the sample with acetone, thus avoiding the usually used highly toxic solvents. Analytically, it can be characterized by a linear range from 6.0 × 10−6 to 5.9 × 10−4 mol L−1 with regression equation Ipa = 0.0184c −0.1631 and correlation coefficient, R2 = 0.9998, limits of detection and quantification LOD = 1.6 × 10−6 mol L−1 and LOQ = 5.4 × 10−6 mol L−1, respectively; both being obtained at a potential step of 5 mV, with the pulse amplitude of 25 mV, and a frequency of 80 Hz. After optimization, the method was evaluated in series of analyses; namely, with two samples of vegetables and two pharmaceutical preparations (capsules), when the results could be compared to those of a reference spectrophotometric method. Due to a simple instrumentation, including sample preparation, the voltammetric method for the determination of BCA can be recommended as a quick screening assay in food and pharmaceutical analysis.



中文翻译:

金电极测定蔬菜和药物胶囊中β-胡萝卜素的新伏安法

主要通过通过用丙酮代替有毒的二氯甲烷并使用非汞电极,在伏安法测定β-胡萝卜素(BCA)方面已取得了重大改进。当在具有0.1 mol L -1 LiClO 4作为支持电解质的纯丙酮(99.8%)中使用方波伏安法时,相应的程序基于圆盘配置中金电极上BCA的阳极氧化。该方法包括用丙酮从样品中提取分析物,从而避免通常使用的剧毒溶剂。从分析上看,它的线性范围可以从6.0×10 -6到5.9×10 -4  mol L -1,具有回归方程Ip a  = 0.0184 c -0.1631和相关系数R 2  = 0.9998,检出限和定量限LOD = 1.6×10 -6  mol L -1和LOQ = 5.4×10 -6  mol L -1, 分别; 两者均以5 mV的电位阶跃,25 mV的脉冲幅度和80 Hz的频率获得。优化后,对该方法进行了一系列分析。即,可以将两个蔬菜样品和两个药物制剂(胶囊)样品的结果与参考分光光度法进行比较。由于包括样品制备在内的简单仪器,建议将伏安法测定BCA作为食品和药物分析中的快速筛选测定方法。

更新日期:2021-02-15
down
wechat
bug