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Behavior and design of concrete-filled narrow rectangular steel tubular (CFNRST) stub columns under axial compression
Journal of Building Engineering ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102166
Lei Zhang , Shuang-Long Yang , Bo Fu , Gen-Shu Tong , Jing-Zhong Tong , Ting Jing

In recent years, the concrete-filled narrow rectangular steel tube (CFNRST) has drawn much attention for practical engineering applications. Compared with the commonly used concrete-filled rectangular steel tube (CFRST), the cross-sectional aspect ratio (the ratio between widths of wider and narrower sides of the steel tube) of CFNRST is larger and exceeds 2.0, which is considered as the upper limit of aspect ratios for ordinary CFRSTs reported in the literature. In this paper, experimental results are presented involving 24 specimens of CFNRST stub columns subjected to axial compression. The axial resistant behavior of CFNRST columns is investigated concerning the effects of key parameters including: (a) cross-sectional aspect ratio, (b) confining factor, and (c) width-to-thickness ratio of wider side of steel tube. By analyzing the observed and measured test results, the failure modes, ductility performance, strength enhancement effect and residual resistance of the specimens are discussed in detail. Moreover, 173 test results of CFRST stub columns under axial compression reported in the literature are collected and compared with the test results of this study; hence, the effect of extremely large cross-sectional aspect ratio on the behavior of CFRST columns is presented. Finally, typical equations specified in design codes are examined to reveal their validity in predicting the ultimate axial resistance of both CFNRSTs and ordinary CFRSTs. This study can provide valuable information for practical designs of CFNRST stub columns under axial compression.



中文翻译:

钢管混凝土矩形压弯短柱的受压性能与设计

近年来,混凝土填充窄矩形钢管(CFNRST)在实际工程应用中备受关注。与常用的矩形钢管混凝土(CFRST)相比,CFNRST的横截面纵横比(钢管的宽边和窄边的宽度之比)更大且超过2.0,被认为是上限。文献中报道的普通CFRST的纵横比限制。在本文中,实验结果涉及24个CFNRST短柱承受轴向压缩的样本。研究CFNRST柱的轴向抗力行为,涉及以下关键参数的影响:(a)横截面纵横比,(b)限制因子和(c)钢管较宽侧的宽厚比。通过分析观察和测量的测试结果,详细讨论了试样的破坏模式,延展性能,强度增强效果和残余电阻。此外,收集了文献报道的173个CFRST短柱在轴向压缩下的测试结果,并与本研究的测试结果进行了比较。因此,提出了极大的横截面纵横比对CFRST色谱柱性能的影响。最后,研究了设计规范中指定的典型方程,以揭示其在预测CFNRST和普通CFRST的极限轴向阻力方面的有效性。该研究可以为CFNRST短柱在轴向压缩下的实用设计提供有价值的信息。详细讨论了试样的强度增强效果和残余电阻。此外,收集了文献报道的173个CFRST短柱在轴向压缩下的测试结果,并与本研究的测试结果进行了比较。因此,提出了极大的横截面纵横比对CFRST色谱柱性能的影响。最后,研究了设计规范中指定的典型方程,以揭示其在预测CFNRST和普通CFRST的极限轴向阻力方面的有效性。该研究可以为CFNRST短柱在轴向压缩下的实用设计提供有价值的信息。详细讨论了试样的强度增强效果和残余电阻。此外,收集了文献报道的173个CFRST短柱在轴向压缩下的测试结果,并与本研究的测试结果进行了比较。因此,提出了极大的横截面纵横比对CFRST色谱柱性能的影响。最后,研究了设计规范中指定的典型方程,以揭示其在预测CFNRST和普通CFRST的极限轴向阻力方面的有效性。该研究可以为CFNRST短柱在轴向压缩下的实用设计提供有价值的信息。收集文献报道的173次CFRST短柱在轴向压缩下的测试结果,并与本研究的测试结果进行比较;因此,提出了极大的横截面纵横比对CFRST色谱柱性能的影响。最后,研究了设计规范中指定的典型方程,以揭示其在预测CFNRST和普通CFRST的极限轴向阻力方面的有效性。该研究可以为CFNRST短柱在轴向压缩下的实用设计提供有价值的信息。收集文献报道的173个CFRST短柱在轴向压缩下的测试结果,并与本研究的测试结果进行比较;因此,提出了极大的横截面纵横比对CFRST色谱柱性能的影响。最后,研究了设计规范中指定的典型方程,以揭示其在预测CFNRST和普通CFRST的极限轴向阻力方面的有效性。该研究可以为CFNRST短柱在轴向压缩下的实用设计提供有价值的信息。

更新日期:2021-01-13
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