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Attachment to God Among Bereaved Jewish Parents: Exploring Differences by Denominational Affiliation
Review of Religious Research ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-12 , DOI: 10.1007/s13644-020-00417-y
Rivi Frei-Landau 1, 2 , Rivka Tuval-Mashiach 3 , Tamar Silberg 3, 4 , Ilanit Hasson-Ohayon 3
Affiliation  

While much research has been devoted to examining individual differences in one’s interpersonal attachment, very little research has been devoted to examining individual differences in one’s attachment to God (ATG). Particularly, how ATG dimensions relate to different religious denominations (RD). To explore the relationship between ATG dimensions (avoidance/anxiety) and Jewish RDs. As the attachment theory was conceptualized to understand human reaction to separation and loss, the current study examined the relationship between ATG and RD among bereaved parents. Seventy-seven bereaved Jewish parents completed questionnaires referring to their RD and ATG. The results revealed different relationships between ATG and RD for each of the two ATG dimensions. Avoidant ATG was negatively correlated with RD in a linear order, whereas the relationship between the anxious ATG and RD was quadratic, revealing the highest levels of attachment-anxiety among participants affiliated with the traditional RD (“ Masorti ”). Methodologically, these findings support the argument that ATG dimensions are distinct and separable from each other. Additionally, the findings highlight the importance of considering participants’ RD when exploring their ATG, as different denomination-based manifestations of ATG do exist. Clinical implications include using RD to detect bereaved parents at risk (i.e., traditional ones), due to their high anxious ATG dimension.

中文翻译:

失去亲人的犹太父母对上帝的依恋:通过宗派关系探索差异

虽然很多研究都致力于检查人际依恋的个体差异,但很少有研究致力于检查一个人对上帝(ATG)依恋的个体差异。特别是,ATG 维度如何与不同的宗教教派 (RD) 相关。探讨 ATG 维度(回避/焦虑)与犹太 RD 之间的关系。由于依恋理论被概念化以理解人类对分离和失去的反应,目前的研究检查了失去亲人的父母中 ATG 和 RD 之间的关系。77 名失去亲人的犹太父母完成了关于他们的 RD 和 ATG 的问卷。结果揭示了两个 ATG 维度中每个维度的 ATG 和 RD 之间的不同关系。回避型 ATG 与 RD 呈线性负相关,而焦虑的 ATG 和 RD 之间的关系是二次的,揭示了与传统 RD(“Masorti”)有关联的参与者的依恋焦虑水平最高。在方法论上,这些发现支持 ATG 维度彼此不同且可分离的论点。此外,研究结果强调了在探索他们的 ATG 时考虑参与者的 RD 的重要性,因为 ATG 的不同面额表现确实存在。临床意义包括使用 RD 来检测处于危险中的失去亲人的父母(即传统父母),因为他们的焦虑 ATG 维度很高。这些发现支持了 ATG 维度不同且彼此可分离的论点。此外,研究结果强调了在探索他们的 ATG 时考虑参与者的 RD 的重要性,因为 ATG 的不同面额表现确实存在。临床意义包括使用 RD 来检测处于危险中的失去亲人的父母(即传统父母),因为他们的焦虑 ATG 维度很高。这些发现支持了 ATG 维度不同且彼此可分离的论点。此外,研究结果强调了在探索他们的 ATG 时考虑参与者的 RD 的重要性,因为 ATG 的不同面额表现确实存在。临床意义包括使用 RD 来检测处于危险中的失去亲人的父母(即传统父母),因为他们的焦虑 ATG 维度很高。
更新日期:2020-06-12
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