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Conception and use of an individual-based model of residential choice in a planning decision process. Feedback from an experimental trial in the city of Besançon, France
Progress in Planning ( IF 5.0 ) Pub Date : 2016-08-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.progress.2015.04.001
Cécile Tannier , Joanne Hirtzel , Richard Stephenson , Armelle Couillet , Gilles Vuidel , Samy Youssoufi

In this paper, we present an experimental trial involving the use of a complex spatial simulation platform to support a planning decision process in the city of Besancon (eastern France). In medium-sized towns across France, households with children are leaving to settle in periurban areas, and Besancon is no exception. Under those circumstances, the political objective of the Besancon City authority is to keep middle- and high-income households with children within the city. The simulation platform MobiSim was used in this context to explore the possible outcomes of spatial planning policies, set by both the Greater Besancon authority (Besancon and the surrounding periurban communities) and the city of Besancon, on residential migrations over a 20 year period. MobiSim integrates several models representing demographic, social, economic, and spatial processes. Modelled entities are individuals and dwellings. Rules determine how individuals form households. Other rules locate dwellings in buildings.

中文翻译:

在规划决策过程中概念和使用基于个人的住宅选择模型。来自法国贝桑松市的一项实验性试验的反馈

在本文中,我们提出了一项实验性试验,该试验涉及使用复杂的空间模拟平台来支持贝桑松市(法国东部)的规划决策过程。在法国各地的中等城镇,有孩子的家庭纷纷迁往郊区定居,贝桑松也不例外。在这种情况下,贝桑松市政府的政治目标是让有孩子的中等收入和高收入家庭留在市内。在这种情况下,模拟平台 MobiSim 用于探索由大贝桑松当局(贝桑松和周边城市周边社区)和贝桑松市制定的空间规划政策在 20 年期间对住宅迁移的可能结果。MobiSim 集成了代表人口、社会、经济、和空间过程。建模实体是个人和住宅。规则决定了个人如何组建家庭。其他规则将住宅定位在建筑物中。
更新日期:2016-08-01
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