Background: This study aimed to evaluate the COVID-19 as seen worldwide from a public health perspective and evaluate the measures taken across Turkey against the virus and to determine the compliance of people with these measures Methods: WHO's official COVID-19 cases were evaluated up to 27 Mar 2020 Public measures adopted by Turkey in combating the COVID-19 were examined The compliance of those applying to Family Health Cen-ters (FHC) with these measures was also evaluated Results: Overall, 178 people who applied to the FHC were included in the study Of the participants, 65 2% were women, and the average age was 56 47±17 27 (Min:18, Max:92) The most frequently used personal pro-tection (96 1%) against the epidemic was liquid soap According to the participants, avoiding patients (99 7%) and frequent hand washing (97 2%) were stated to as the most effective measures to protect against COVID-19 One of the first and most influential bodies in the fight against COVID-19 in Turkey is the Scientific Committee consisting of academicians Turkey has taken measures such as closing land borders, stopping all flights, vacationing schools, closing places of worship, and stopping sports events Conclusion: The COVID-19 has affected societies in many areas such as health, education, sports, and trade Countries should take appropriate and timely measures to combat COVID-19 The public must comply with the precautions taken to fight COVID-19 Besides, all countries should take general precautions for public health against increasing epidemics © 2020, Iranian Journal of Public Health All rights reserved

中文翻译：

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公共卫生视角下的 COVID-19：土耳其采取的措施以及公众遵守这些措施的情况

背景：本研究旨在从公共卫生的角度评估全球范围内的 COVID-19，并评估土耳其各地针对该病毒采取的措施，并确定人们对这些措施的依从性方法：评估了世卫组织的官方 COVID-19 病例至 2020 年 3 月 27 日 审查了土耳其为抗击 COVID-19 采取的公共措施 还评估了申请家庭健康中心 (FHC) 的人对这些措施的遵守情况 结果：总体而言，178 名申请家庭健康中心的人被包括在内在该研究的参与者中，65 2% 为女性，平均年龄为 56 47±17 27 (Min:18, Max:92) 最常用的抗疫个人防护用品 (96 1%) 是液体肥皂 根据参与者的说法，避免患者 (99 7%) 和经常洗手 (97 2%) 被认为是预防 COVID-19 的最有效措施 土耳其抗击 COVID-19 的第一个也是最有影响力的机构之一是科学由土耳其院士组成的委员会采取了关闭陆地边界、停止所有航班、学校放假、关闭礼拜场所和停止体育赛事等措施 结论：COVID-19 已经影响了许多领域的社会，例如健康、教育、体育、和贸易 各国应采取适当和及时的措施来抗击 COVID-19 公众必须遵守为抗击 COVID-19 采取的预防措施 此外，所有国家都应采取一般性预防措施来预防流行病的流行 © 2020，伊朗公共卫生杂志 All保留权利伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有休假学校、关闭礼拜场所和停止体育赛事 结论：COVID-19 在健康、教育、体育和贸易等许多领域影响了社会 各国应采取适当和及时的措施来对抗 COVID-19 公众必须遵守采取预防措施对抗 COVID-19 此外，所有国家都应采取一般性预防措施，以防止流行病不断增加 © 2020, 伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有休假学校、关闭礼拜场所和停止体育赛事 结论：COVID-19 在健康、教育、体育和贸易等许多领域影响了社会 各国应采取适当和及时的措施来对抗 COVID-19 公众必须遵守采取预防措施对抗 COVID-19 此外，所有国家都应采取一般性预防措施，以防止流行病不断增加 © 2020, 伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有所有国家都应采取一般预防措施，以确保公共卫生以防止流行病增加 © 2020, 伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有所有国家都应采取一般预防措施，以确保公共卫生以防止流行病增加 © 2020, 伊朗公共卫生杂志 版权所有