Background: This study aimed to evaluate the COVID-19 as seen worldwide from a public health perspective and evaluate the measures taken across Turkey against the virus and to determine the compliance of people with these measures Methods: WHO's official COVID-19 cases were evaluated up to 27 Mar 2020 Public measures adopted by Turkey in combating the COVID-19 were examined The compliance of those applying to Family Health Cen-ters (FHC) with these measures was also evaluated Results: Overall, 178 people who applied to the FHC were included in the study Of the participants, 65 2% were women, and the average age was 56 47±17 27 (Min:18, Max:92) The most frequently used personal pro-tection (96 1%) against the epidemic was liquid soap According to the participants, avoiding patients (99 7%) and frequent hand washing (97 2%) were stated to as the most effective measures to protect against COVID-19 One of the first and most influential bodies in the fight against COVID-19 in Turkey is the Scientific Committee consisting of academicians Turkey has taken measures such as closing land borders, stopping all flights, vacationing schools, closing places of worship, and stopping sports events Conclusion: The COVID-19 has affected societies in many areas such as health, education, sports, and trade Countries should take appropriate and timely measures to combat COVID-19 The public must comply with the precautions taken to fight COVID-19 Besides, all countries should take general precautions for public health against increasing epidemics © 2020, Iranian Journal of Public Health All rights reserved

中文翻译：

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从公共卫生角度看待 COVID-19：土耳其采取的措施以及公众对这些措施的遵守情况


背景：本研究旨在从公共卫生角度评估全球范围内的 COVID-19，评估土耳其各地针对该病毒采取的措施，并确定人们对这些措施的遵守情况。方法：对 WHO 官方 COVID-19 病例进行了评估截至 2020 年 3 月 27 日 对土耳其为抗击 COVID-19 采取的公共措施进行了审查 还评估了向家庭健康中心 (FHC) 提出申请的人员对这些措施的遵守情况 结果：总体而言，向 FHC 提出申请的人员包括 178 名在研究的参与者中，65 2%为女性，平均年龄为56 47±17 27（最小：18，最大：92）最常用的个人防护疫情防护（96 1%）是液体据参与者称，避免接触病人 (99 7%) 和经常洗手 (97 2%) 被认为是预防 COVID-19 的最有效措施。土耳其19号是由院士组成的科学委员会土耳其已采取措施，例如关闭陆地边界、停止所有航班、学校放假、关闭礼拜场所和停止体育赛事结论：COVID-19已经影响了许多领域的社会，例如卫生、教育、体育和贸易 各国应采取适当和及时的措施来对抗 COVID-19 公众必须遵守为对抗 COVID-19 所采取的预防措施 此外，所有国家都应针对日益增长的流行病采取公共卫生一般预防措施 © 2020，伊朗公共卫生杂志版权所有