Abstract:I examine the experiences of South Korean nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that provide aid to North Korea in order to assess the success and limitations of the NGO movement. With reference to the political role of NGOs in constructivist theory, I identify three factors that have hindered the formation of a sustainable partnership between the South Korean government and NGOs since the inter- Korean summit of 2000. First, South Korean NGOs have lacked consistent efforts toward transparency and accountability in operations and organizational management. Second, the great increase in inter- Korean cooperation and exchange after 2000 weakened the research, education, and advocacy function of NGOs. Third, aid NGOs failed to establish independent, diversified, and stable funding mechanisms, decreasing their capacity to act as cooperative partners of the government.

中文翻译：

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韩国非政府组织对国家援助政策的影响

摘要：我考察了向朝鲜提供援助的韩国非政府组织 (NGO) 的经验，以评估非政府组织运动的成功和局限性。关于非政府组织在建构主义理论中的政治作用，我确定了自 2000 年韩朝首脑会议以来阻碍韩国政府与非政府组织之间形成可持续伙伴关系的三个因素。首先，韩国非政府组织缺乏持续的努力。实现运营和组织管理的透明度和问责制。其次，2000年后韩朝合作交流的大量增加削弱了非政府组织的研究、教育和宣传功能。三是援助NGO未能建立独立、多元化、稳定的资助机制，