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DNA sequencing reveals three new species of Chamberlainium (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) from South Africa, all formerly passing under Spongites yendoi
Botanica Marina ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-01 , DOI: 10.1515/bot-2020-0074
Courtney A. Puckree-Padua 1 , Paul W. Gabrielson 2 , Gavin W. Maneveldt 1
Affiliation  

Three new non-geniculate coralline algal species from South Africa are described that were passing under the misapplied name, Spongites yendoi . Based on plastid encoded DNA sequences from psb A and rbc L markers, these species belong in the subfamily Chamberlainoideae. The DNA sequences, supported by the morpho-anatomical character of tetrasporangial conceptacle roof development, placed all three species in the genus Chamberlainium and not Pneophyllum , the only other genus in Chamberlainoideae. In addition to the diagnostic DNA sequences, Chamberlainium capense sp. nov . , C. glebosum sp. nov. and Chamberlainium occidentale sp. nov. may be distinguished by a combination of habit, habitat, geographic distribution, and several morpho-anatomical features. Biogeographically all three species are found in the Benguela Marine Province of South Africa, with C. occidentale being the most widespread. Chamberlainium glebosum also has a wide, but disjunct distribution and C. capense is another South African endemic non-geniculate coralline, whose range is restricted to a 43 km stretch of coastline. Thus far, DNA sequences from type specimens of non-geniculate corallines show that only those species whose type localities are from South Africa are correctly applied; all other non-geniculate coralline names are likely misapplied in South Africa.

中文翻译:

DNA测序揭示了来自南非的三种新的张伯莱属植物(Corallinales,Rhodophyta),所有这些物种先前都在海绵海豚的陪伴下通过

描述了来自南非的三种新的非膝状珊瑚藻物种,它们以错误使用的名称Spongites yendoi传递。基于来自psb A和rbc L标记的质体编码的DNA序列,这些物种属于Chamberlainoideae科。DNA序列得到四孢子虫概念性屋顶发育的形态解剖学特征的支持,将所有三个物种置于张伯伦属中,而不是叶脉植物中唯一的另一属叶绿藻。除了诊断性DNA序列,张伯伦capense sp。十一月 ,C。glebosum sp.。十一月 和张伯伦西洋公司。十一月 可以通过习惯,栖息地,地理分布和一些形态解剖学特征的组合来区分。从生物地理上来说,这三个物种都在南非本格拉海洋省发现,西方隐孢子虫是最普遍的。金银花箱has也有较宽的分布,但分布不均。C。capense是另一种南非特有的非膝状珊瑚线,其范围仅限于43公里的海岸线。到目前为止,来自非膝状珊瑚系类型标本的DNA序列表明,只有那些类型起源于南非的物种才被正确应用。在南非,所有其他非膝状珊瑚线名称都可能被误用。来自非膝状珊瑚系类型标本的DNA序列显示,只有那些类型起源于南非的物种才被正确应用;在南非,所有其他非膝状珊瑚线名称都可能被误用。来自非膝状珊瑚系类型标本的DNA序列显示,只有那些类型起源于南非的物种才被正确应用;在南非,所有其他非膝状珊瑚线名称都可能被误用。
更新日期:2021-03-16
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