Synergies of river and land circulation in towns with small rivers: The case of Poitiers (France),WIREs Water

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Synergies of river and land circulation in towns with small rivers: The case of Poitiers (France)
WIREs Water ( IF 6.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-05 , DOI: 10.1002/wat2.1508
Camille Gorin ₁

Affiliation

The development of waterfront archeology since the 1970s has motivated the study of the synergies between cities and rivers. The increasing number of excavations in city waterfronts with its inception in Northern Europe, emphasize the complexity and value of riparian areas. These city‐river synergies shed light on such natural and cultural complexity, which requires a multidisciplinary approach and highlights the dynamics of a changing, hybrid and multifunctional riverine area. Although this interdisciplinary field of research has recently been growing, archeological research in France is focused primarily on large hydro systems with respect to smaller ones. This paper focuses on two secondary watercourses—the Clain and the Boivre—surrounding the city of Poitiers in Western France. Studying river and land circulation of the city in a longue durée perspective highlights the importance of small rivers in waterway traffic, as well as their archeological potential. These findings call for a reconsideration of the rich heritage of small rivers in future urban development projects, taking into account the sensitivity of small hydro systems to environmental changes.

中文翻译：

小河流镇的河流和土地流转协同效应：以普瓦捷为例（法国）

自1970年代以来，滨水考古学的发展促使人们研究城市与河流之间的协同作用。随着北欧地区的兴起，城市滨水区的挖掘工作日益增多，这突显了沿岸地区的复杂性和价值。这些城市与河流的协同作用揭示了这种自然和文化的复杂性，这需要采取多学科的方法，并强调不断变化的，混合的和多功能的河流地区的动态。尽管这个跨学科的研究领域最近有所发展，但法国的考古学研究主要集中于大型水电系统，而小型水电系统。本文着眼于法国西部普瓦捷市周围的两个次要水道-克莱恩河和波伊弗河。研究城市中的河流和土地流转longuedurée观点突出了小河在水路交通中的重要性及其考古潜力。这些发现要求在考虑到小型水利系统对环境变化的敏感性的同时，在未来的城市发展项目中重新考虑小河流域的丰富遗产。

更新日期：2021-02-05

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