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Phytochemical screening and anti-oxidant activity of Sargassum wightii enhances the anti-bacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.12.018
Govindan Nadar Rajivgandhi , Chelliah Chenthis Kanisha , Govindan Ramachandran , Natesan Manoharan , Ramzi A. Mothana , Nasir A. Siddiqui , Adnan J. Al-Rehaily , Riaz Ullah , Omer M. Almarfadi

In this study, the phytochemical, phenolic, flavonoid and bioactive compounds were successfully screened from crude extract of Sargassum wightii by LC-MS analysis after NIST interpretation. Bacterial growth inhibition study result was shown with 24 mm zone inhibition at 200 µg/mL concentration against P. aeruginosa. The increased phenolic content was much closed to gallic acid and the range was observed at 250 μg/mL concentration. In addition, flavonoid contents of the algae extract was indicated more significant with rutin at 200 μg/mL. In result, both the phenolic and flavonoid contents of the extract were more correlated with gallic acid and rutin. Further, the total anti-oxidant and DPPH radical scavenging activities were shown increased activity at 200 μg/mL concentrations. Furthermore, the excellent anti-bacterial alteration result was observed at 200 μg/mL concentration by minimum inhibition concentration. Therefore, the result was revealed that the marine algae Sargassum wightii has excellent phytochemical and anti-oxidant activities, and it has improved anti-bacterial activity against P. aeruginosa.



中文翻译:

鸢尾藻的植物化学筛选和抗氧化活性增强了对铜绿假单胞菌的抗菌活性

在这项研究中,通过NIST解释后,通过LC-MS分析成功地从Wargari Sargassum wightii的粗提物中筛选出了植物化学成分,酚类,类黄酮和生物活性化合物。细菌生长抑制研究结果显示,以200μg/ mL的浓度对铜绿假单胞菌有24 mm的区域抑制作用。增加的酚含量与没食子酸非常接近,并且在250μg/ mL的浓度下观察到该范围。另外,藻类提取物的类黄酮含量显示为200μg/ mL的芦丁时更为显着。结果,提取物中的酚类和类黄酮含量与没食子酸和芦丁的相关性更高。此外,在200μg/ mL的浓度下,总的抗氧化剂和DPPH自由基清除活性显示出增加的活性。此外,以最小抑制浓度在200μg/ mL的浓度下观察到了优异的抗菌改变效果。因此,结果表明,海藻Sargassum wightii具有优异的植物化学和抗氧化活性,并且对铜绿假单胞菌具有改善的抗菌活性

更新日期:2021-03-04
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