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Interlaminar toughening in carbon fiber/epoxy composites interleaved with CNT-decorated polycaprolactone nanofibers
Composites Communications ( IF 6.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.coco.2020.100622
Xin Song , Jiefeng Gao , Nan Zheng , Helezi Zhou , Yiu-Wing Mai

A major problem with carbon fiber/epoxy (CF/EP) composites is their weakness to resist interlaminar delamination originating from the brittle epoxy matrix. Interleaving has been long studied as a solution. In this work, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were uniformly decorated on electrospun polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibers by ultra-sonication to form flexible interleaves for CF/EP laminates. Upon epoxy curing, PCL nanofibers were phase separated from epoxy, and CNTs could be uniformly distributed within the matrix. Results obtained showed that modes I and II interlaminar fracture energies of CF/EP laminates interleaved with CNT-decorated PCL nanofibers were enhanced by 68% and 44%, respectively. Synchronous improvement of 7.5% on the interlaminar shear strength of CF/EP laminates were also achieved. Moreover, the glass transition temperature of the interleaved laminates was maintained as that of epoxy because of the introduction of the CNTs.



中文翻译:

碳纤维/环氧树脂复合材料与碳纳米管修饰的聚己内酯纳米纤维交错的层间增韧

碳纤维/环氧树脂(CF / EP)复合材料的主要问题是它们难以抵抗源自脆性环氧基质的层间分层。作为一种解决方案,对交织进行了长期的研究。在这项工作中,碳纳米管(CNTs)通过超声在电纺聚己内酯(PCL)纳米纤维上均匀地装饰,以形成用于CF / EP层压板的柔性隔层。环氧固化后,PCL纳米纤维与环氧树脂相分离,并且CNT可以均匀地分布在基体内。所得结果表明,与CNT装饰的PCL纳米纤维交错的CF / EP层压板的I和II层间断裂能分别提高了68%和44%。同时实现了CF / EP层压板的层间剪切强度同步提高7.5%。此外,

更新日期:2021-01-12
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