Numerous researches have indicated that men’s and women’s cooperation varied from no differences to significant differences under the influence of different contextual characteristics. In this study, we investigated how social factors together with a gender composition of a group affected gender differences in cooperation. We found that mixed-sex groups were the most effective in cooperation. At the same time, cooperation level in same-sex groups varied significantly. Besides, in same-sex groups, men demonstrated a higher level of trust and gratitude than women. Among women, in same-sex groups, a tendency toward mutual distrust and competition was revealed more often than among men.

中文翻译：

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集体行动中的性别影响与合作：实验室实验

大量研究表明，在不同语境特征的影响下，男女合作从无差异到显着差异。在这项研究中，我们调查了社会因素以及群体的性别构成如何影响合作中的性别差异。我们发现混合性别群体在合作中最有效。同时，同性群体的合作水平差异显着。此外，在同性群体中，男性比女性表现出更高水平的信任和感激。在女性中，在同性群体中，相互不信任和竞争的倾向比男性更常见。