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Mental Health Factors and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration and Victimization: A Meta-Analysis.
Psychology of Violence ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 , DOI: 10.1037/vio0000156
Chelsea Spencer , Allen B. Mallory , Bryan M. Cafferky , Jonathan G. Kimmes , Austin R. Beck , Sandra M. Stith

Objectives: This meta-analysis aimed to explore the relationship between mental health disorders and symptoms of mental health disorders (depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD], antisocial personality disorder [PD], and borderline PD) and physical intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration and victimization for males and females. Method: Data from 207 studies, yielding 511 effect sizes, were analyzed. The overall strength of each correlate for IPV perpetration and victimization was examined. Moderator analyses were used to compare the strength of correlates for IPV victimization versus perpetration, as well as for males versus females. Results: Depression, anxiety, PTSD, antisocial PD, and borderline PD were all significant correlates for both IPV victimization and perpetration. Anxiety and PTSD were significantly stronger correlates for victimization than for perpetration, and borderline PD and antisocial PD were significantly stronger correlates for perpetration than for victimization. For women, borderline PD was a significantly stronger correlate for IPV perpetration than for victimization, and PTSD was a significantly stronger correlate for IPV victimization than perpetration. Depression was a significantly stronger correlate for IPV victimization for women than for men. Conclusions: This study provides a comprehensive examination of mental health disorders and their link to IPV perpetration and victimization. The results suggest that clinicians working with individuals or couples in the context of IPV should assess for and treat mental health problems.

中文翻译:

心理健康因素和亲密伴侣的暴力行为和被害:一项荟萃分析。

目的:这项荟萃分析旨在探讨心理健康障碍与心理健康障碍症状(抑郁,焦虑,创伤后应激障碍[PTSD],反社会人格障碍[PD]和临界PD)与身体亲密伴侣暴力( IPV)对男性和女性的犯罪和受害。方法:分析来自207个研究的数据,产生511个效应大小。检查了IPV犯罪和受害的每个相关因素的整体实力。主持人分析用于比较IPV受害与犯罪以及男性与女性的相关强度。结果:抑郁,焦虑,PTSD,反社会PD和临界PD都是IPV受害和犯罪的显着相关因素。焦虑和创伤后应激障碍与受害的相关性显着强于行为,而边界PD和反社会PD与受害的相关性显着更强。对于女性而言,临界PD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害,而PTSD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害。与男性相比,抑郁是女性感染IPV的重要因素。结论:本研究对精神健康障碍及其与IPV犯罪和受害的联系进行了全面检查。结果表明,在IPV背景下与个人或夫妇一起工作的临床医生应评估和治疗精神健康问题。边缘违约概率和反社会违约概率之间的相关性明显强于受害。对于女性而言,临界PD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害,而PTSD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害。与男性相比,抑郁是女性感染IPV的重要因素。结论:本研究对精神健康障碍及其与IPV犯罪和受害的联系进行了全面检查。结果表明,在IPV背景下与个人或夫妇一起工作的临床医生应评估和治疗精神健康问题。边缘违约概率和反社会违约概率之间的相关性明显强于受害。对于女性而言,临界PD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害,而PTSD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害。与男性相比,抑郁是女性感染IPV的重要因素。结论:本研究对精神健康障碍及其与IPV犯罪和受害的联系进行了全面检查。结果表明,在IPV背景下与个人或夫妇一起工作的临床医生应评估和治疗精神健康问题。临界PD与IPV受害比与受害相关性显着更强,而PTSD与IPV受害比与受害显着相关。与男性相比,抑郁是女性感染IPV的重要因素。结论:本研究对精神健康障碍及其与IPV犯罪和受害的联系进行了全面检查。结果表明,在IPV背景下与个人或夫妇一起工作的临床医生应评估和治疗精神健康问题。临界PD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害,而PTSD与IPV受害相关性明显强于受害。与男性相比,抑郁是女性感染IPV的重要因素。结论:本研究对精神健康障碍及其与IPV犯罪和受害的联系进行了全面检查。结果表明,在IPV背景下与个人或夫妇一起工作的临床医生应评估和治疗精神健康问题。这项研究对精神健康障碍及其与IPV犯罪和受害的联系进行了全面检查。结果表明,在IPV背景下与个人或夫妇一起工作的临床医生应评估和治疗精神健康问题。这项研究对精神健康障碍及其与IPV犯罪和受害的联系进行了全面检查。结果表明,在IPV背景下与个人或夫妇一起工作的临床医生应评估和治疗精神健康问题。
更新日期:2019-01-01
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