In order to prevent cyberbullying and cyber-victim behaviors that are very common among adolescents, it is important to investigate the factors that underlie these behaviors. The purpose of the present study was to examine the mediator roles of cyber victimization and moral disengagement in the relationship between submissive behavior and cyber bullying. The participants involved 370 Turkish adolescents (female: 47%; male, 53%). The age of participants ranged between 12 and 19 years (M = 15.92, SD = 1.87). Data were collected using the Submissive Behavior Scale, the Cyber Bullying Scale, the Cyber Victimization Scale, and the Moral Disengagement Scale. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. A bootstrapping analysis was conducted in order to determine any indirect effects. Structural equation modeling results provided evidence of indirect effects of submissive behavior on cyber bullying mediated by cyber victimization and moral disengagement. Bootstrapping showed that submissive behavior exerted a significant indirect effect on cyber bullying via cyber victimization and moral disengagement. The findings emphasized the role of youth cyber victimization and moral disengagement in explaining the relationship between submissive behavior and cyber bullying. The results of the study were discussed based on relevant literature, and suggestions for future studies were made.

中文翻译：

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顺从行为和网络欺凌：网络受害和道德脱离的中介作用研究

为了防止青少年中非常常见的网络欺凌和网络受害者行为，调查这些行为背后的因素很重要。本研究的目的是检查网络受害和道德脱离在顺从行为和网络欺凌之间的关系中的中介作用。参与者涉及 370 名土耳其青少年（女性：47%；男性，53%）。参与者的年龄介于 12 至 19 岁之间（M = 15.92，SD = 1.87）。使用顺从行为量表、网络欺凌量表、网络受害量表和道德脱离量表收集数据。使用结构方程模型分析数据。进行引导分析以确定任何间接影响。结构方程建模结果提供了顺从行为对网络受害和道德脱离介导的网络欺凌的间接影响的证据。Bootstrapping 表明，顺从行为通过网络受害和道德脱离对网络欺凌产生了显着的间接影响。调查结果强调了青年网络受害和道德脱离在解释顺从行为与网络欺凌之间的关系方面的作用。结合相关文献对研究结果进行了讨论，并对未来的研究提出了建议。Bootstrapping 表明，顺从行为通过网络受害和道德脱离对网络欺凌产生了显着的间接影响。调查结果强调了青年网络受害和道德脱离在解释顺从行为与网络欺凌之间的关系方面的作用。结合相关文献对研究结果进行了讨论，并对未来的研究提出了建议。Bootstrapping 表明，顺从行为通过网络受害和道德脱离对网络欺凌产生了显着的间接影响。调查结果强调了青年网络受害和道德脱离在解释顺从行为与网络欺凌之间的关系方面的作用。结合相关文献对研究结果进行了讨论，并对未来的研究提出了建议。