Claims that neoliberalism has been shaping planning practice and the production of space abound in planning literature. In this article, neoliberalism is treated not only as a set of policies but also as an ideology that organizes a particular way of seeing and orients action accordingly. The article explores how a particular socially shared belief system (ideology) that is taken as common sense (naturalized) provides the basis for particular ways of talking (discourses) about planning and urban development that legitimize and justify certain actions while making alternative possibilities unthinkable. In this sense, the article focuses on ideology in action and provides an empirically grounded discussion that renders ideology visible. Thus, ideology emerges from the empirical case as an explanatory mechanism to make sense of the dominant discourse that legitimizes the proliferation of suburban gated communities in the Metropolitan Region of Curitiba, in Brazil. The deconstruction of the discourse reveals content and structural properties that combine environmental concerns and neoliberal principles to turn potentially controversial practices into desirable outcomes. The ideological nature of the discourse is revealed when alternative ways of seeing and acting challenge its commonsensical and taken for granted claims. While simplifying complex relationships and rendering important elements invisible, the discourse appeals to a wide range of actors who hold different individual and professional values. Ultimately, this article offers insights into the mechanisms through which ideologies are manifested, reproduced, and materialized in planning practice.

中文翻译：

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话语在制定新自由主义城市主义中的作用：理解规划中意识形态与话语之间的关系

声称新自由主义已经影响了规划实践，并且规划文献中充斥着空间的产生。在本文中，新自由主义不仅被视为一套政策，而且还被视为一种意识形态，这种意识形态组织了一种特殊的观察方式并据此来指导行动。本文探讨了被视为常识（自然化）的特定社会共享信仰体系（意识形态）如何为规划和城市发展的特定讨论方式（讨论）提供基础，这些方式使某些行动合法化和合理化，同时又使其他可能性无法想象。从这个意义上讲，本文着重于实践中的意识形态，并提供了基于经验的讨论，使意识形态可见。从而，意识形态从经验案例中产生出来，成为一种解释机制，以使占主导地位的话语合法化，该话语使巴西库里蒂巴市大都市郊区封闭式社区的扩散合法化。话语的解构揭示了内容和结构特性，这些特性和结构特性将环境问题和新自由主义原则相结合，将可能引起争议的做法转变为理想的结果。当观看和表演的另类方式挑战其常识并视之为理所当然的主张时，话语的意识形态性质便被揭示出来。在简化复杂的关系并使重要元素不可见的同时，该论述吸引了具有不同个人和职业价值观的众多参与者。最终，