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Problematic internet use: A scoping review – longitudinal research on a contemporary social problem, 2006–2017
Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-22 , DOI: 10.1177/1455072520941997
Daniel Dahl 1 , Karin Helmersson Bergmark 1
Affiliation  

Background and aims: Problematic internet use (PIU), and kindred concepts such as internet addiction (IA), make up a growing research field, partly due to the suggested inclusion of internet gaming disorder in a future DSM-6 as well as the fact that gaming disorder is on its way to being included in the ICD-11. Conclusions from research are far from unified. This study aims to synthesise the research field of problematic internet use/internet addiction/gaming disorder, with a focus on the reporting of prevalence and change. Methods: Longitudinal studies of PIU/IA formed the basis for a scoping review. Systematic searches of Web of Science, Scopus and Proquest, for peer-reviewed and published articles based on empirical data collected at a minimum of two time points for studies, and with an end point set at 2017, led to the inclusion of 97 studies. Endnote X7 was used to organise the results and NVivo 11 was used for synthesising the results. Results: Analyses focused on prevalence and change. Findings show variation among measures and prevalence as well as in reported outcomes relating to social life and other problems. Most studies reported relations between PIU/IA and other problems in life, but no specific time order could be established. Furthermore, many studies did not present data on prevalence or change even though using a longitudinal survey design. Discussion and conclusions: In summary, the research field is plagued by a lack of consensus and common understanding, regarding both measures, perceptions of the problem, and findings.

中文翻译:

有问题的互联网使用:范围审查——当代社会问题的纵向研究,2006-2017

背景和目标:有问题的互联网使用 (PIU) 和类似的概念,如网络成瘾 (IA),构成了一个不断发展的研究领域,部分原因是建议将网络游戏障碍纳入未来 DSM-6 以及事实这种游戏障碍正在被纳入 ICD-11。研究得出的结论远非统一。本研究旨在综合有问题的互联网使用/网络成瘾/游戏障碍的研究领域,重点关注流行和变化的报告。方法:PIU/IA 的纵向研究构成了范围审查的基础。系统搜索 Web of Science、Scopus 和 Proquest,基于在至少两个研究时间点收集的经验数据,并以 2017 年为终点,对同行评议和发表的文章进行了系统搜索,最终纳入了 97 项研究。Endnote X7 用于组织结果,NVivo 11 用于合成结果。结果:分析侧重于流行和变化。调查结果显示,措施和流行率以及与社会生活和其他问题相关的报告结果存在差异。大多数研究报告了 PIU/IA 与生活中其他问题之间的关系,但无法确定具体的时间顺序。此外,即使使用纵向调查设计,许多研究也没有提供有关患病率或变化的数据。讨论和结论:总之,研究领域在测量、对问题的认识和发现方面缺乏共识和共识。调查结果显示,措施和流行率以及与社会生活和其他问题相关的报告结果存在差异。大多数研究报告了 PIU/IA 与生活中其他问题之间的关系,但无法确定具体的时间顺序。此外,即使使用纵向调查设计,许多研究也没有提供有关患病率或变化的数据。讨论和结论:总之,研究领域在测量、对问题的认识和发现方面缺乏共识和共识。调查结果显示,措施和流行率以及与社会生活和其他问题相关的报告结果存在差异。大多数研究报告了 PIU/IA 与生活中其他问题之间的关系,但无法确定具体的时间顺序。此外,即使使用纵向调查设计,许多研究也没有提供有关患病率或变化的数据。讨论和结论:总之,研究领域在测量、对问题的认识和发现方面缺乏共识和共识。即使使用纵向调查设计,许多研究也没有提供有关患病率或变化的数据。讨论和结论:总之,研究领域在测量、对问题的认识和发现方面缺乏共识和共识。即使使用纵向调查设计,许多研究也没有提供有关患病率或变化的数据。讨论和结论:总之,研究领域在测量、对问题的认识和发现方面缺乏共识和共识。
更新日期:2020-09-22
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