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The Impact of Thwarted Belonging on Tolerance of Abusive Behaviors in a Romantic Relationship
Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology ( IF 1.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 , DOI: 10.1521/jscp.2020.39.01.003
Alejandro Trujillo , Heather M. Claypool 1
Affiliation  

Introduction: This work examined the role of thwarted belonging in directing reactions to intimate partner violence (IPV). We tested two competing hypotheses. First, we offered the Insensitivity Hypothesis, which argued that excluded (compared to control) participants would indicate they were comfortable and willing to remain in an abusive relationship longer, an effect likely mediated by reduced relational needs. Second, we offered the Hypersensitivity Hypothesis, which argued that excluded (compared to control) participants would indicate they were uncomfortable and willing to leave an abusive relationship earlier, an effect likely mediated by activation of hostile cognitions. Methods: To test these, female participants underwent an exclusion or non-exclusion experience, completed measures of the hypothesized mediators, and then read a vignette describing a heterosexual romantic relationship that slowly turned more abusive. Participants took the perspective of the female victim and indicated when they would feel uncomfortable in the relationship and leave the relationship. Results: Results partially supported the Insensitivity Hypothesis, as exclusion (relative to control) lowered relational needs, and lowered relational needs predicted later desires to exit the relationship (no significant effects emerged for discomfort onset). Discussion Implications of these findings for the belonging and IPV literatures are discussed.

中文翻译:

挫败的财产对恋爱关系中虐待行为容忍的影响

简介:这项工作研究了挫败归属感在指导对亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的反应中的作用。我们检验了两个相互竞争的假设。首先,我们提供了不敏感性假说,该假说认为,与对照相比,被排除在外的参与者表明他们很舒服,并且愿意长时间待在虐待关系中,这种影响可能是由于减少了的关系需求所引起的。其次,我们提供了超敏性假说,该假说认为,与对照相比,被排除在外的参与者会表示他们不舒服,并且愿意更早地离开虐待关系,这种影响可能是由敌对认知的激活所介导的。方法:为了测试这些,女性参与者经历了排斥或非排斥的经历,完成了对假设的中介者的测量,然后阅读一段描述异性恋浪漫关系的小插曲,这种恋爱逐渐变得更加恶劣。参与者从女性受害者的角度出发,指出他们对恋爱关系感到不舒服并离开恋爱关系的时间。结果:结果部分支持不敏感性假说,因为排除(相对于对照)降低了关系需求,而降低的关系需求预示了以后退出关系的愿望(不适感发作没有显着影响)。讨论讨论了这些发现对所属和IPV文献的影响。结果部分支持不敏感性假说,因为排除(相对于对照)降低了关系需求,而降低的关系需求预示了以后退出关系的愿望(不适感发作没有显着影响)。讨论讨论了这些发现对所属和IPV文献的影响。结果部分支持不敏感性假说,因为排除(相对于对照)降低了关系需求,而降低的关系需求预示了以后退出关系的愿望(不适感发作没有显着影响)。讨论讨论了这些发现对所属和IPV文献的影响。
更新日期:2020-01-01
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