Since the 1970s, urban waterfronts have undergone profound functional transformations. While in many ways they have been proven successful in reviving prime urban areas, waterfront redevelopments have also been contested. This article reviews several aspects of the planning conflicts that have been pertinent to the redevelopment of waterfronts internationally: (1) land ownership, (2) heritage and culture, (3) social and environmental justice, and (4) environment and resilience. Based on a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art literature, we suggest that the growing concerns over social justice and environmental resilience during the course of waterfront redevelopments will continue to challenge cities in the future.

中文翻译：

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城市滨水区：当代规划冲突流

自 1970 年代以来，城市滨水区经历了深刻的功能转型。虽然在许多方面已经证明它们在复兴主要城市地区方面取得了成功，但滨水区的重建也存在争议。本文回顾了与国际滨水区重建相关的规划冲突的几个方面：(1) 土地所有权，(2) 遗产和文化，(3) 社会和环境正义，以及 (4) 环境和复原力。基于对最先进文献的全面审查，我们认为，在滨水区重建过程中对社会正义和环境恢复力日益增长的担忧将在未来继续挑战城市。