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An extended theory of planned behavior for parent-for-child health behaviors: A meta-analysis.
Health Psychology ( IF 3.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-29 , DOI: 10.1037/hea0000940
Kyra Hamilton , Anne van Dongen , Martin S. Hagger

OBJECTIVE To conduct a meta-analysis of studies examining the determinants of behaviors performed by parents to promote the health of their child, termed "parent-for-child health behaviors," based on an extended theory of planned behavior. Specifically, the study aimed to meta-analyze correlations among theory of planned behavior constructs, planning, and past behavior, and use them to test theory predictions and effects of salient moderators. METHOD A systematic search identified 46 studies that provided correlations between at least one theory construct and intention or behavior for parent-for-child behaviors. Theory predictions were tested using meta-analytic structural equation modeling. Studies were also coded for candidate moderators of model effects: child age, sample type, time lag between measures of theory constructs and parent-for-child health behavior, study quality, and behavior type, and the proposed model was estimated at each level of the moderator. RESULTS Results supported theory predictions with attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control predicting parent-for-child health behavior participation mediated by intention. Perceived behavioral control and planning also directly predicted behavior, and planning partially mediated effects of intention on behavior. Model effects held when controlling for past behavior, supporting the sufficiency of the theory in this behavioral domain. Few moderator effects were found on relations between theory constructs. CONCLUSION Findings identified the social cognition determinants of parent-for-child health behaviors, and highlight the potential processes by which they relate to behavior. The current model signposts potentially modifiable targets for behavioral interventions aimed at fostering parental participation in behaviors that promote the health of their children. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

父母对孩子健康行为的计划行为的扩展理论:荟萃分析。

目的对计划生育行为的扩展理论进行研究的荟萃分析,以研究父母为促进子女健康而进行的行为决定因素(称为“父母对子女的健康行为”)。具体而言,该研究旨在对计划行为构造,计划和过去行为的理论之间的相关性进行元分析,并使用它们来测试理论预测和显着主持人的影响。方法系统搜索确定了46项研究,这些研究提供了至少一种理论建构与父母对孩子行为的意图或行为之间的相关性。使用荟萃分析的结构方程模型对理论预测进行了检验。研究还被编码为模型效应的候选主持人:儿童年龄,样本类型,理论建构的量度与亲子健康行为,研究质量和行为类型之间的时间差,并在主持人的每个级别上对提出的模型进行了估计。结果结果支持以态度,主观规范和知觉的行为控制来进行理论预测,该行为控制预测了意向介导的亲子健康行为参与。感知的行为控制和计划还直接预测行为,并计划意图对行为的部分介导影响。控制过去的行为时,模型效果保持不变,从而支持该行为领域中理论的充分性。在理论构架之间的关系上,几乎没有发现主持人效应。结论调查结果确定了父母对孩子健康行为的社会认知决定因素,并强调它们与行为相关的潜在过程。当前的模型为行为干预提供了可能可修改的目标,旨在促进父母参与促进孩子健康的行为。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-06-29
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