ABSTRACT

This study developed a method to assess a building’s risk against disaster, tentatively named the Korean Integrated Disaster Evaluation Simulator (K-IDES). Based on previous studies analyzing FEMA’s risk management series in the US, the FEMA IRVS was selected as a case study for developing a framework for the K-IDES. Through the comparative analysis of domestic building design guides, codes, and special legislation related to disasters, a risk assessment methodology for quantitative results was developed. The assessment method consists of a classification system, a calculation for the quantification of risk, and a simulation in which the developed checklist for the K-IDES is applied to similar types of high-rise buildings to validate its accuracy. The final goal was to systemize an integrated risk management strategy for a building against disasters, checking for vulnerable areas from the conceptual stage of the design, and to utilize the risk management strategy after construction.

摘要

本研究开发了一种评估建筑物抗灾风险的方法，暂定名为韩国综合灾害评估模拟器 (K-IDES)。基于以往对美国 FEMA 风险管理系列的研究分析，FEMA IRVS 被选为开发 K-IDES 框架的案例研究。通过对国内与灾害相关的建筑设计指南、规范和特殊立法的比较分析，制定了量化结果的风险评估方法。评估方法包括分类系统、风险量化计算和模拟，其中为 K-IDES 开发的检查表应用于类似类型的高层建筑以验证其准确性。