The article presents the results of petrographic and geochemical analyses on Linear Band Pottery culture (LBK) ceramic materials from the Dzielnica site (Upper Silesia, southern Poland). The study area, situated in the northern foreland of the Moravian Gate, can be considered a melting pot for various cultural influences. This peculiar location resulted in multidirectional entanglements of the Early Neolithic inhabitants of the site. The aim of the present study is to elucidate the importance of pottery exchange in these foreign connections. The sherds ornamented in Alföld styles prove to be consistent with local geochemical and petrographic signature and, therefore, may be regarded as a result of implementation of exogenous decorative patterns. On the other hand, at least some of the vessels decorated in Šárka style should be considered to have been produced elsewhere. The archaeometric results indicate that the long-distance exchange of pottery was probably largely confined to occasional importation of vessels from the adjacent areas of Lower Silesia and northern Moravia. In addition, it may be tentatively suggested that some mundane, stylistically inconspicuous ceramics could have been passed through intra-regional circulation within the Upper Odra River basin.

本文介绍了Dzielnica站点（波兰南部西里西亚）的线性带陶文化（LBK）陶瓷材料的岩石学和地球化学分析结果。该研究区位于摩拉维亚大门的北前陆，可被视为融合各种文化影响的熔炉。这个特殊的位置导致了该遗址早期新石器时代居民的多向纠缠。本研究的目的是阐明在这些外国联系中陶器交换的重要性。以Alföld风格装饰的草被证明与当地的地球化学和岩石学特征相符，因此，可以认为是实施外源装饰图案的结果。另一方面，至少应将某些以Šrka风格装饰的船只视为在其他地方生产。考古结果表明，陶器的长距离交换可能主要限于偶尔从下西里西亚和摩拉维亚北部的邻近地区进口船只。另外，可能初步暗示一些平凡的，造型上不起眼的陶瓷可能已经通过了上奥德拉河盆地内的区域内循环。