ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-31 , DOI: 10.1149/2162-8777/abd48c L. Žurauskaitė , P.-E. Hellström , M. Östling
In this work we study the epitaxial Si growth with Si2H6 for Ge surface passivation in CMOS devices. The Si-caps are grown on Ge in the hydrogen desorption limited regime at a nominal temperature of 400 C. We evaluate the process window for the interface state density and show that there is an optimal Si-cap thickness between 8 and 9 monolayers for Dit < 51011 cm−2 eV−1. Moreover, we discuss the strong impact of the Si-cap growth time and temperature on the interface state density, which arises from the Si thickness dependence on these growth parameters. Furthermore, we successfully transfer a TmSiO/Tm2O3/HfO2 gate stack process from Si to Ge devices with optimized Si-cap, yielding interface state density of 31011 eV−1 cm−2 and a significant improvement in oxide trap density compared to GeOx passivation.
中文翻译:
具有TmSiO界面层的Si钝化Ge器件中低界面态密度的工艺条件
在这项工作中,我们研究了用于CMOS器件中Ge表面钝化的Si 2 H 6的外延Si生长。Si盖层在标称温度为400 C的氢解吸受限条件下在Ge上生长。我们评估了界面态密度的工艺窗口,并表明对于D,在8到9个单层之间有最佳的Si盖层厚度它<510 11 cm -2 eV -1。此外,我们讨论了硅盖生长时间和温度对界面态密度的强烈影响,这是由于硅厚度对这些生长参数的依赖性而引起的。此外,我们成功转移了TmSiO / Tm 2 O 3 / HfO 2与具有GeO x钝化相比,具有优化的Si-cap的从Si到Ge器件的栅堆叠工艺,界面态密度为310 11 eV -1 cm -2,并且氧化物陷阱密度得到了显着改善。