In this study, commercial bioinsecticides including entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Verticillium lecanii, and Spinetoram active ingredient insecticide were evaluated against the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) larvae. The active ingredients were prepared at the recommended concentrations under laboratory conditions and applied to the 2nd instar larvae of T. absoluta by spraying with a hand sprayer. On the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th days of the application, evaluations were made by counting survived individuals. The findings showed that the highest mortality rates were detected in the case of Spinetoram with 56, 60, 88, and 100% on all counting days of the experiments, respectively. The highest mortality rate among bioinsecticides was recorded for M. anisopliae, with 87% mortality on the 7th day of application. As a result, Spinetoram was found the most effective insecticide when applied to T. absoluta, followed by M. anisopliae.

中文翻译：

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一些生物杀虫剂对番茄叶片矿工Tuta absoluta的影响（Meyrick，1917年）（鳞翅目：Gelechiidae）

在这项研究中，针对番茄叶片矿工Tuta absoluta（Meyrick，1917）（鳞翅目：Gelechiidae）幼虫评估了商业生物杀虫剂，包括昆虫病原真菌，球孢白僵菌（Berveria bassiana），金属僵菌（Anterhizium anisopliae）和黄萎病菌（Verticillium lecanii）和Spinetoram活性成分杀虫剂。活性成分在实验室条件下以推荐的浓度制备，并通过手动喷雾器喷洒到绝对疫霉的第二龄幼虫上。在申请的第一天，第三天，第五天和第七天，通过对存活的个体进行计数来进行评估。研究结果表明，在实验的所有计数天中，Spinetoram的死亡率分别为56％，60％，88％和100％。记录到生物杀虫剂中最高的死亡率是沙门氏菌。在应用第7天时死亡率为87％。结果，当将Spinetoram应用于绝对黑麦草（T. absoluta）时，发现其最有效。