Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to conduct a systematic literature review for industry 4.0 maturity modeling research studies to obtain a clear view of the current state-of-the-art. Identifying characteristics of the studies; gaps, limitations and highlighted features has been aimed to guide future research studies.

Design/methodology/approach

The study includes a systematic literature review conducted on Scopus, IEEE Xplore and Web of Science databases and 90 publications have been reviewed. A novel qualitative taxonomy has been constructed which aims to reduce the cognitive load of the readers.

Findings

While industry 4.0 maturity modeling is an emerging concept and taking researchers’ attraction, review studies are still in infancy. Current review papers are inadequate in getting a clear idea about the concept, especially from the perspective of guiding future researchers. By the conducted approach of classification conducted in this paper, it has been seen that there are some challenges for improving the industry 4.0 maturity modeling.

Research limitations/implications

Findings represented in this study can serve academicians and practitioners to develop and/or improve industry 4.0 maturity models.

Originality/value

The study includes a novel classification for the reviewed papers. Constructed taxonomy is among the first and tabular representations instead of prose analogy that aims to simplify the review of papers.

中文翻译：

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工业 4.0 成熟度建模的系统文献综述：最新技术和未来挑战

目的

本文的目的是对工业 4.0 成熟度建模研究进行系统的文献回顾，以获得对当前最先进技术的清晰视图。确定研究的特征；差距、局限性和突出特点旨在指导未来的研究。

设计/方法/方法

该研究包括对 Scopus、IEEE Xplore 和 Web of Science 数据库进行的系统文献回顾，并已对 90 篇出版物进行了回顾。已经构建了一种新的定性分类法，旨在减少读者的认知负担。

发现

虽然工业 4.0 成熟度建模是一个新兴概念并吸引了研究人员的注意力，但审查研究仍处于起步阶段。当前的评论论文不足以清楚地了解这个概念，特别是从指导未来研究人员的角度来看。通过本文进行的分类方法，可以看出改进工业4.0成熟度建模存在一些挑战。

研究限制/影响

本研究中的发现可以为院士和从业人员开发和/或改进工业 4.0 成熟度模型提供服务。

原创性/价值

该研究包括对审阅论文的新分类。构造分类法是最早的表格表示法，而不是旨在简化论文审查的散文类比。