ABSTRACT

By mobilizing the socio-technical approach to innovation and semi-directive survey of 31 stakeholders, this paper analyzes the value chains that ensure the valorization of apricot pit by-products and the dynamics of their actors. Beyond the technical knowledge on the recovery of apricot by-products and their potential uses, this paper shows a multitude of strategies but also challenges that are barriers to this innovative sector development. It also highlights some of the drivers that these value chains can rely on for their further development. The results of this work show real economic opportunities that are available to operators in these sectors depending on the nature of the by-product but also the market targeted by them. It also shows that the diffusion of these innovations must be better coordinated on the market. To do so, the socio-economic and environmental interests related to the valorization of apricot pit by-products must be highlighted.

摘要

通过动员社会技术方法进行创新和对31个利益相关者的半指导性调查，本文分析了确保杏坑副产品的增值及其参与者动态的价值链。除了关于杏子副产品的回收及其潜在用途的技术知识外，本文还介绍了众多战略，同时也提出了挑战，阻碍了创新部门的发展。它还强调了这些价值链可以依靠其进一步发展的一些驱动因素。这项工作的结果表明，取决于副产品的性质以及目标客户的市场，这些行业的运营商可以利用的实际经济机会。它还表明，必须在市场上更好地协调这些创新的传播。为此，