Recent research argues that complex problems such as climate change are best tackled through co-creation, which brings together public and private actors, including citizens, neighborhoods, and civil society organizations, in collaborative processes that define problems and design and implement solutions that produce innovative public value outcomes. This article explores the viability of co-creation as a strategy for achieving ambitious CO₂ emissions reductions in the City of Copenhagen, Denmark. It analyses the starting conditions, the co-creation processes, the drivers and barriers, the positive results and outcomes, and the role of institutional design and leadership in an effort to understand the actual use of co-creation in city-level climate governance. The main finding is that institutional, discursive, and political barriers create a discrepancy between the commitment to and actual use of co-creation, but also that a new focus on consumption and transport among citizens may lead to stronger future waves of co-creation.

中文翻译：

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共同制定雄心勃勃的气候变化减缓目标：哥本哈根经验

最近的研究认为，气候变化等复杂问题最好通过共同创造来解决，这将公共和私人行为者（包括公民、社区和民间社会组织）聚集在协作过程中，以定义问题并设计和实施产生创新的解决方案公共价值成果。本文探讨了共同创造作为实现雄心勃勃的 CO _{2战略的可行性}丹麦哥本哈根市的减排量。它分析了启动条件、共创过程、驱动因素和障碍、积极成果和成果以及制度设计和领导的作用，以了解共创在城市层面气候治理中的实际应用。主要发现是，制度、话语和政治障碍造成了共同创造的承诺和实际使用之间的差异，而且公民对消费和交通的新关注可能会导致未来更强烈的共同创造浪潮。